One document matched: draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt

Differences from draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-00.txt


Network Working Group                                        Fatai Zhang 
Internet-Draft                                                Xian Zhang 
Intended status: Informational                                    Huawei  
                                                          Ramon Casellas 
                                                                    CTTC 
                                                     O. Gonzalez de Dios 
                                                                Telefoni 
Expires: September 12, 2012                                D. Ceccarelli 
March 12, 2012                                                  Ericsson 
                                               
                                      


                                    
  GMPLS OSPF-TE Extensions in support of Flexible Grid in DWDM Networks  
                                      
              draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt 


Status of this Memo 

   This Internet-Draft is submitted to IETF in full conformance with   
   the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79. 

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering   
   Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups.  Note that   
   other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-   
   Drafts. 

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six 
   months   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other 
   documents at any   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts 
   as reference   material or to cite them other than as "work in 
   progress." 

   The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at   
   http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt. 

   The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at   
   http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html. 

   This Internet-Draft will expire on September 12, 2012. 

    

    

Abstract 
 
 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                      [Page 1] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

   This memo describes the OSPF-TE extensions in support of GMPLS 
   control for flexi-grid in DWDM networks. 

Conventions used in this document 

   The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", 
   "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this 
   document are to be interpreted as described in RFC-2119 [RFC2119]. 

Table of Contents 

    
   1. Introduction ................................................. 2 
   2. Terminology .................................................. 3 
   3. Requirements for Flexi-grid Routing .......................... 3 
      3.1. Available Frequency Ranges .............................. 3 
      3.2. Application Compliance Considerations ................... 5 
      3.3. Comparison with Fix-grid DWDM Links ..................... 5 
   4. Extensions ................................................... 6 
      4.1. Available Labels Set sub-TLV ............................ 6 
         4.1.1. Inclusive/Exclusive Label Range .................... 7 
         4.1.2. Inclusive/Exclusive Label Lists .................... 7 
         4.1.3. Bitmap ............................................. 8 
      4.2. Extensions to Port Label Restriction sub-TLV ............ 8 
      4.3. Examples for Label Set .................................. 9 
   5. IANA Considerations ......................................... 10 
   6. Security Considerations ..................................... 10 
   7. References .................................................. 10 
      7.1. Normative References ................................... 10 
      7.2. Informative References ................................. 11 
   8. Authors' Addresses .......................................... 12 
    
    

1. Introduction 

   [G.694.1v1] defines the Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM) 
   frequency grids for WDM applications. A frequency grid is a 
   reference set of frequencies used to denote allowed nominal central 
   frequencies that may be used for defining applications. The channel 
   spacing, i.e. the frequency spacing between two allowed nominal 
   central frequencies could be 12.5 GHz, 25 GHz, 50 GHz, 100 GHz and 
   integer multiples of 100 GHz as defined in [G.694.1v1]. All of the 
   wavelengths on a fiber should use different central frequencies and 
   occupy a fixed bandwidth of frequency.  


 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                      [Page 2] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

   [G.FLEXIGRID], an updated version of [G.694.1v1] has been consented 
   in December 2011 in support of flexi-grids. The terms "frequency 
   slot (The frequency range allocated to a channel and unavailable to 
   other channels within a flexi-grid)" and "slot width" (the full 
   width of a frequency slot in a flexi-grid) are introduced to address 
   flexi-grids. A channel is represented as a LSC (Lambda Switching 
   Capable) LSP in the control plane, i.e. a LSC LSP should occupy a 
   frequency slot on each fiber it traverses. In the case of flexi-grid, 
   different LSC LSPs may have different slot width on a fiber, i.e. 
   the slot width is flexible on a fiber.  

   [WSON-OSPF] defines the OSPF-TE extensions for WSON networks, which 
   focuses on the fixed grids of DWDM. [GEN-OSPF] defines OSPF-TE 
   extensions in support of the general network element constraints   
   under the control of GMPLS. This document describes the additional 
   requirements and extensions of routing protocol brought by flexi-
   grid.  

   This document uses the DWDM link model which is shown in [SSON-FWK] 
   to describe the requirement and extensions for routing. The flexi-
   grid related terminologies can also refer to [SSON-FWK].   

2. Terminology  

   Flexi-grid: See [SSON-FWK]. 

   Slot Width: See [SSON-FWK]. 

   Frequency Range: See [SSON-FWK]. 

   SSON: Spectrum-Switched Optical Networks; See [SSON-FWK]. 

   Flexi-LSP: See [SSON-FWK].  

3. Requirements for Flexi-grid Routing  

   As described in [SSON-FWK], the main changes for routing brought by 
   flexible grid are related to the DWDM links.  

3.1. Available Frequency Ranges  

   In the case of flexi-grids, the central frequency steps from 193.1 
   THz with 6.25 GHz granularity. The central frequency is calculated 
   as follows:  

   Central Frequency = 193.1 THz + n * 0.00625 THz  

 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                      [Page 3] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

   Where n is a positive or negative integer including 0.  

   Different flexi-LSPs could occupy frequency slots with different 
   slot width. The frequency slot width of a flexi-LSP is defined as 
   follows:  

              Slot width = 0.0125 THz * m  

   Where m is a positive integer.  

   The frequency slot of a flexi-LSP can be determined by the slot 
   width and central frequency as follows.  

   Lowest frequency = (central frequency) - (slot width)/2 

                    = (193.1 + n * 0.00625) - (0.0125 * m)/2 

                    = (193.1 + (n - m) * 0.00625) THz; 

   Highest frequency = (central frequency) + (slot width)/2  

                    = (193.1 + n * 0.00625) + (0.0125 * m)/2 

                    = (193.1 + (n + m) * 0.00625) THz; 

   On a DWDM link, the frequency slots must not overlap with each other. 
   However, the border frequencies of two frequency slots may be the 
   same frequency, i.e. the highest frequency of a frequency slot may 
   be the lowest frequency of the next frequency slot.  
    

                         Frequency Slot 1   Frequency Slot 2 
                           +-----------+-----------------------+  
                           |           |                       |  
      -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10  11     
   ...+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--... 
                           ------------ ------------------------ 
                                 ^                 ^ 
                    Central F = 193.1THz    Central F = 193.1375 THz 
                     Slot width = 25 GHz    Slot width = 50 GHz 
    
                 Figure 1 - Two Frequency Slots on a link 
    
   Figure 1 shows two adjacent frequency slots on a link. The highest 
   frequency of frequency slot 1 denoted by n=2 is the lowest frequency 


 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                      [Page 4] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

   of slot 2. In this example, it means that the frequency range from 
   n=-2 to n=10 is occupied and is unavailable to other flexi-LSPs.  

   Hence, the available frequency ranges should be advertised for the 
   flexi-grid DWDM links. A set of non-overlapping available frequency 
   ranges SHOULD be disseminated in order to allow efficient resource 
   management of Flexi-grid DWDM links and RSA procedures which are 
   described in section 4 of [SSON-FWK]. 

3.2. Application Compliance Considerations  

   As described in [G.FLEXIGRID], devices or applications that make use 
   of the flexi-grid may not have to be capable of supporting every 
   possible slot width or position. In other words, applications may be 
   defined where only a subset of the possible slot widths and 
   positions are required to be supported.  

   For example, an application could be defined where the nominal 
   central frequency granularity is 12.5 GHz (by only requiring values 
   of n that are even) and that only requires slot widths as a multiple 
   of 25 GHz (by only requiring values of m that are even).  

   Hence, the following information should be advertised for a flexi-
   grid DWDM link:  

   o Central frequency granularity: a multiple of 6.25 GHz. 

   o Slot width granularity: a multiple of 12.5 GHz.  

   o Slot width range: the minimal and maximal slot width supported by 
      a port.  

   The combination of slot width range and slot width granularity can 
   be used to determine the slot widths set supported by a port.  

3.3. Comparison with Fix-grid DWDM Links  

   In case of fix-grid DWDM links, each wavelength has a pre-defined 
   central frequency and all the wavelengths occupy the same frequency 
   range (channel spacing). Hence all the wavelengths in the DWDM links 
   can be identified uniquely and the status (available or not) of the 
   wavelengths can be advertised through routing protocol.  





 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                      [Page 5] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

        W(-2)  |    W(-1)  |    W(0)   |    W(1)   |     W(2)  | 
   ...---------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----... 
         |   50 GHz  |  50 GHz   |  50 GHz   |   50 GHz  |  
    
       n=-2        n=-1        n=0         n=1         n=2               
   ...---+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+----------... 
                                 ^              
                    Central F = 193.1THz     
    
      Figure 2 - A Link supports Fixed Wavelengths with 50 GHz Channel 
                                 Spacing 
    
   Figure 2 shows a link that supports fix-grid with 50 GHz channel 
   spacing. The central frequencies of the wavelengths are pre-defined 
   by 'n' and each wavelength occupies a fixed 50 GHz frequency range 
   as described in [G.694.1v1].  

   Different from the fix-grid DWDM links, the slot width of the 
   wavelengths are flexible on a flexi-grid DWDM link as described in 
   section 2.1, i.e., the value of m in the formula is uncertain before 
   a frequency slot is allocated. So, the available frequency ranges 
   instead of the specific "wavelengths" should be advertised for a 
   flexi-grid DWDM link. 

4. Extensions  

   As described in [SSON-FWK], the network connectivity topology 
   constructed by the links/nodes and node capabilities are the same as 
   WSON which can be advertised by GMPLS routing protocol (refer to 
   section 6.2 of [RFC6163].  In case of flexi-grid, the available 
   frequency ranges instead of the specific "wavelengths" should be 
   advertised for the link, which is different from the fixed grid DWDM. 
   This section defines the GMPLS OSPF-TE extensions in support of 
   advertising the available frequency ranges for the flexi-grid DWDM 
   links.  

4.1. Available Labels Set sub-TLV  

   As described in section 2.1, the available frequency ranges other 
   than the available frequency slots should be advertised for the 
   flexi-grid DWDM links. The Available Labels Set sub-TLV defined in 
   [GEN-OSPF] can be re-used to advertise the available frequency 
   ranges for the flexi-grid DWDM links.  

   The label format defined in [FLEXIBLE-SIG] shown below MUST be used 
   to encode the Label fields in Available Labels Set sub-TLV:  

 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                      [Page 6] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

     0                   1                   2                   3 
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    |Grid | C.S.  |    Identifier   |                n              | 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    
   In case of Grid=1 (ITU-T DWDM), a new value of C.S. is defined for 
   flexible grid.  

   If the C.S. is set to "Flexible grid" in an Available Labels Set 
   sub-TLV, it means that the corresponding link supports flexible grid.  

   Note that according to the label format defined in [FLEXIBLE-SIG], 
   for the case where the channel spacing value is set to "Flexible 
   grid", a channel spacing of 6.25 GHz should be used in the central 
   frequency computation formula.  

4.1.1. Inclusive/Exclusive Label Range 

   The inclusive/exclusive label ranges format of Available Labels Set 
   sub-TLV defined in [GEN-OSPF] can be used for specifying the 
   frequency ranges of the flexi-grid DWDM links.  

    0                   1                   2                   3 
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |2 or 3 | Num Labels(not used)  |             Length            | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |                    Start Label                                | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
   |                     End Label                                 | 
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    
   Note that it needs multiple Available Labels Set sub-TLVs if there 
   are multiple discontinuous frequency ranges on a link.  

4.1.2. Inclusive/Exclusive Label Lists 

   The inclusive/exclusive label lists format of Available Labels Set 
   sub-TLV defined in [GEN-OSPF] can be used for specifying the 
   available central frequencies of the flexi-grid DWDM links.  






 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                      [Page 7] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

     0                   1                   2                   3 
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    |0 or 1 | Num Labels (not used) |          Length               | 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    |                         Base Label                            | 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    :                                                               : 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    |                         Last Label                            | 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
     
4.1.3. Bitmap 

   The bitmap format of Available Labels Set sub-TLV defined in [GEN-
   OSPF] can be used for specifying the available central frequencies 
   of the flexi-grid DWDM links.  

     0                   1                   2                   3 
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    |  4    |   Num Labels          |             Length            | 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    |                         Base Label                            | 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    |    Bit Map Word #1 (Lowest numerical labels)                  | 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    :                                                               : 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    |    Bit Map Word #N (Highest numerical labels)                 | 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
     
   In this case, the Base Label specifies the lowest available central 
   frequency.  

   Each bit in the bit map represents a particular central frequency 
   with a value of 1/0 indicating whether the central frequency is in 
   the set or not. Bit position zero represents the lowest central 
   frequency and corresponds to the base label, while each succeeding 
   bit position represents the next central frequency logically above 
   the previous.  

4.2. Extensions to Port Label Restriction sub-TLV 

   As described in Section 3.2, there are some restrictions on a port 
   to support flexi-grid. Port Label Restriction sub-TLV is defined in 
   [GEN-OSPF] that can be used to describe the label restrictions on a 
 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                      [Page 8] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

   port. A new restriction type, i.e. flexi-grid Restriction Type is 
   defined here to specify the restrictions on a port to support flexi-
   grid.  

     0                   1                   2                   3 
     0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    | MatrixID      | RstType = TBA |            Reserved           | 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    |     C.F.G     |    S.W.G      |   Min Width   |   Max Width   | 
    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ 
    
   C.F.G (Central Frequency Granularity, 8 bits): A positive integer. 
   Its value indicates the multiple of 6.25 GHz in terms of central 
   frequency granularity.  

   S.W.G (Slot Width Granularity, 8 bits): A positive integer. Its 
   value indicates the multiple of 12.5 GHz in terms of slot width 
   granularity.  

   Min Width (8 bits): A positive integer. Its value indicates the 
   multiple of 12.5 GHz in terms of the supported minimal slot width.  

   Max Width (8 bits): A positive integer. Its value indicates the 
   multiple of 12.5 GHz in terms of the supported maximal slot width.  

4.3. Examples for Label Set 

   Figure 3 shows an example of available frequency range of a flexi-
   grid DWDM link.  

      -9 -8 -7 -6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 10  11     
   ...+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--+--... 
                           |--Available Frequency Range--| 
    
                      Figure 3 - Flexi-grid DWDM Link 
                                      
   The symbol '+' represents the allowed nominal central frequency. The 
   symbol "--" represents a 6.25 GHz frequency unit. The number on the 
   top of the line represents the 'n' in the frequency calculation 
   formula (193.1 + n * 0.00625). The nominal central frequency is 
   193.1 THz when n equals zero.  

   Assume that the central frequency granularity is 6.25GHz, the label 
   set can be encoded as follows: 

   Inclusive Label Range:  
 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                      [Page 9] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

   o  Start Label = -2;  
   o  End Label = 8.  
    
   The available central frequencies (-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) can 
   be deduced by the Inclusive Label Range, because the Central 
   Frequency Granularity is 6.25 GHz.  

   Inclusive Label Lists:  

   o  Label 1 = -1;  
   o  Label 2 = 0;  
   o  Label 3 = 1;  
   o  Label 4 = 2;  
   o  Label 5 = 3;  
   o  Label 6 = 4;  
   o  Label 7 = 5;  
   o  Label 8 = 6;  
   o  Label 9 = 7.  
    
   Bitmap:  

   o  Base Label = -1;  
   o  Bitmap = 111111111(padded out to a full multiple of 32 bits)  
    
5. IANA Considerations 

   This document introduces a new Restriction Type for the Port Label 
   Restriction sub-TLV defined in [GEN-OSPF]:  

   Restriction Type: TBA (flexi-grid) 

6. Security Considerations 

   This document does not introduce any further security issues other 
   than those discussed in [RFC3630], [RFC4203]. 

7. References 

7.1. Normative References 

   [RFC2119] S. Bradner, "Key words for use in RFCs to indicate 
             requirements levels", RFC 2119, March 1997.  

   [G.FLEXIGRID] Revised G.694.1 version 1.6, Consented in             
             December 2011, ITU-T Study Group 15. 


 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                     [Page 10] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

   [WSON-PCE] Y. Lee, G. Bernstein, Jonas Martensson, T. Takeda and T. 
             Tsuritani, "PCEP Requirements for WSON Routing and 
             Wavelength Assignment", draft-ietf-pce-wson-routing-
             wavelength-05, July 2011. 

   [WSON-SIG] G. Bernstein, Sugang Xu, Y. Lee, G. Martinelli and 
             Hiroaki Harai, "Signaling Extensions for Wavelength 
             Switched Optical Networks", draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-
             signaling-02, September 2011. 

   [WSON-OSPF] Y. Lee and G. Bernstein, "GMPLS OSPF Enhancement for 
             Signal and Network Element Compatibility for Wavelength 
             Switched Optical Networks ", draft-ietf-ccamp-wson-signal-
             compatibility-ospf-06, September 2011. 

   [GEN-OSPF] Fatai Zhang, Y. Lee, Jianrui Han, G. Bernstein and Yunbin 
             Xu, " OSPF-TE Extensions for General Network Element 
             Constraints ", draft-ietf-ccamp-gmpls-general-constraints-
             ospf-te-02, September 2011. 

   [RFC6163] Y. Lee, G. Bernstein and W. Imajuku, "Framework for GMPLS 
             and Path Computation Element (PCE) Control of Wavelength 
             Switched Optical Networks (WSONs)t", RFC 6163, April 2011. 

   [RFC6205] T. Otani and D. Li, "Generalized Labels for Lambda-Switch-
             Capable (LSC) Label Switching Routers", RFC 6205, March 
             2011. 

   [SSON-FWK] F.Zhang et al, "Framework for GMPLS Control of Spectrum 
             Switched Optical Networks ", draft-zhang-ccamp-sson-
             framework-00, in progress. 

   [FLEXIBLE-SIG] F.Zhang et al, "RSVP-TE Signaling Extensions in 
             support of Flexible-grid", draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-
             grid-rsvp-te-ext-00, in progress. 

7.2. Informative References 

   [G.694.1v1] ITU-T Recommendation G.694.1, Spectral grids for WDM 
             applications: DWDM frequency grid, June 2002. 

    





 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                     [Page 11] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

8. Authors' Addresses 

   Fatai Zhang
   Huawei Technologies
   F3-5-B R&D Center, Huawei Base
   Bantian, Longgang District
   Shenzhen 518129 P.R.China
   Phone: +86-755-28972912
   Email: zhangfatai@huawei.com


   Xian Zhang
   Huawei Technologies
   F3-5-B R&D Center, Huawei Base
   Bantian, Longgang District
   Shenzhen 518129 P.R.China
   Phone: +86-755-28972913
   Email: zhang.xian@huawei.com


   Ramon Casellas, Ph.D.
   CTTC
   Spain
   Phone: +34 936452916
   Email: ramon.casellas@cttc.es


   Oscar Gonzalez de Dios
   Telefonica Investigacion y Desarrollo
   Emilio Vargas 6
   Madrid,   28045
   Spain
   Phone: +34 913374013
   Email: ogondio@tid.es


   Daniele Ceccarelli
   Ericsson
   Via A. Negrone 1/A
   Genova - Sestri Ponente
   Italy
   Email: daniele.ceccarelli@ericsson.com


   Xiaobing Zi
   Huawei Technologies
   F3-5-B R&D Center, Huawei Base
 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                     [Page 12] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

   Bantian, Longgang District
   Shenzhen 518129 P.R.China
   Phone: +86-755-28973229
   Email: zixiaobing@huawei.com


Intellectual Property 
    

   The IETF Trust takes no position regarding the validity or scope of   
   any Intellectual Property Rights or other rights that might be   
   claimed to pertain to the implementation or use of the technology   
   described in any IETF Document or the extent to which any license   
   under such rights might or might not be available; nor does it   
   represent that it has made any independent effort to identify any   
   such rights. 

   Copies of Intellectual Property disclosures made to the IETF   
   Secretariat and any assurances of licenses to be made available, or   
   the result of an attempt made to obtain a general license or   
   permission for the use of such proprietary rights by implementers or   
   users of this specification can be obtained from the IETF on-line 
   IPR   repository at http://www.ietf.org/ipr 

   The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any   
   copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary   
   rights that may cover technology that may be required to implement   
   any standard or specification contained in an IETF Document. Please   
   address the information to the IETF at ietf-ipr@ietf.org. 

   The definitive version of an IETF Document is that published by, or   
   under the auspices of, the IETF. Versions of IETF Documents that are   
   published by third parties, including those that are translated into   
   other languages, should not be considered to be definitive versions   
   of IETF Documents. The definitive version of these Legal Provisions   
   is that published by, or under the auspices of, the IETF. Versions 
   of these Legal Provisions that are published by third parties, 
   including those that are translated into other languages, should not 
   be considered to be definitive versions of these Legal Provisions. 

   For the avoidance of doubt, each Contributor to the IETF Standards   
   Process licenses each Contribution that he or she makes as part of   
   the IETF Standards Process to the IETF Trust pursuant to the   
   provisions of RFC 5378. No language to the contrary, or terms,   
   conditions or rights that differ from or are inconsistent with the   
   rights and licenses granted under RFC 5378, shall have any effect 

 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                     [Page 13] 

draft-zhang-ccamp-flexible-grid-ospf-ext-01.txt              March 2012 
    

   and shall be null and void, whether published or posted by such   
   Contributor, or included with or in such Contribution. 

Disclaimer of Validity 
 
   All IETF Documents and the information contained therein are 
   provided on an "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION 
   HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY, 
   THE IETF TRUST AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL 
   WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY   
   WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION THEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE   
   ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS   
   FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 

 
Full Copyright Statement 
 
   Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the   
   document authors.  All rights reserved. 

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal 
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents 
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of 
   publication of this document. Please review these documents 
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with 
   respect to this document.  Code Components extracted from this 
   document must include Simplified BSD License text as described in 
   Section 4.e of the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without 
   warranty as described in the Simplified BSD License. 

















 
 
Zhang                       Expires 2012                     [Page 14] 


PAFTECH AB 2003-20262026-04-24 12:18:09