One document matched: draft-polk-geopriv-dhc-geo-lci-upstream-00.txt
Network Working Group James M. Polk
Internet-Draft Ralph Droms
Expires: November 11th, 2005 Cisco Systems
May 11th, 2005
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Location
Configuration Information Transmitted Upstream
draft-polk-geopriv-dhc-geo-lci-upstream-00
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Copyright Notice
Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2005).
Abstract
This document updates RFC 3825 to allow explicitly the transmission
of DHCP option 123, "Location Configuration Information", from a
DHCP client to a DHCP server. Transmission of option 123 from a
client to a server allows a client that knows its location through
some other means to communicate that location to the DHCP server.
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1. Introduction
This document updates RFC 3825, "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
Option for Coordinate-based Location Configuration Information"
[RFC3825], to allow explicitly the transmission of DHCP option 123,
"Location Configuration Information", from the client to the server.
This document updates RFC 3825 [RFC3825].
1.1 Conventions used in this document
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
2. Transmitting DHCP Option 123 Upstream
RFC3825 made communications between the client and server explicit
for retrieval of location configuration information (in the
coordinate format), but only explicitly discussed location
information going from the server to the client. This option can be
supplied to the client unrequested, or it can be requested by the
client. See RFC 3825 for those details.
In addition to the case in which the DHCP server explicitly provides
location information to the client, it may be the case that the
client has obtained its own location information through some other
mechanism such as manual configuration or through a Global
Positioning System (GPS). When the client has its own location
information, the client MAY include that information in DHCP option
123 [RFC3825] in a DHCPDISCOVER or DHCPREQUEST message sent to the
server, to supply the client's location information to the DHCP
server.
3. IANA Considerations
This document makes no request of the IANA.
Note to RFC Editor: in the process assigning numbers and building
IANA registries prior to publication, this section will have served
its purpose. It may therefore be removed upon publication as an
RFC.
4. Security Considerations
Where critical decisions might be based on the value of this LCI
option, DHCP authentication in [RFC3118] SHOULD be used to protect
the integrity of the DHCP options.
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Since there is no privacy protection for DHCP messages, an
eavesdropper who can monitor the link between the client and
destination DHCP server to capture this LCI.
When implementing a DHC server that will serve clients across an
uncontrolled network, one should consider the potential security
risks.
5. Acknowledgements
To Ted Hardie for comments leading to this document's creation.
6. References
6.1 Normative References
[RFC3825] Polk, J., Schnizlein, J., Linsner, M., " Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol Option for Coordinate-based
Location Configuration Information", RFC 3825, July 2004
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
[RFC3046] Patrick, M., "DHCP Relay Agent Information Option", RFC
3046, January 2001.
[RFC3118] Droms, R. and W. Arbaugh, "Authentication for DHCP
Messages", RFC 3118, June 2001.
[RFC2131] Droms, R., "Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol", RFC
2131, March 1997.
Author's Address
James M. Polk
Cisco Systems
3913 Treemont Circle
Colleyville, Texas 76034
USA
Phone: +1-817-271-3552
Email: jmpolk@cisco.com
Ralph Droms
Cisco Systems
1414 Massachusetts Avenue
Boxborough, MA 01719
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Phone: +1-978-936-1674
Email: rdroms@cisco.com
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