One document matched: draft-tsou-ietf79-discover-china-02.txt

Differences from draft-tsou-ietf79-discover-china-01.txt




Internet Engineering Task Force                                  T. Tsou
Internet-Draft                                 Huawei Technologies (USA)
Intended status: Informational                         November 19, 2010
Expires: May 23, 2011


                    Discover a Real China in IETF 79
                  draft-tsou-ietf79-discover-china-02

Abstract

   This document provides an introduction to your hosts in Beijing and
   to some of the sights of China.

Status of this Memo

   This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
   provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.

   Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF).  Note that other groups may also distribute
   working documents as Internet-Drafts.  The list of current Internet-
   Drafts is at http://datatracker.ietf.org/drafts/current/.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time.  It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   This Internet-Draft will expire on May 23, 2011.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.






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Table of Contents

   1.  Some Companies In China's High-Tech Industry . . . . . . . . .  4
     1.1.  Baidu - Chinese Search Provider  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4
     1.2.  Alibaba --Chinese E-Commerce Site  . . . . . . . . . . . .  5
     1.3.  China Telecom  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
     1.4.  China Mobile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6
     1.5.  Huawei Technologies  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8
     1.6.  ZTE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  9
   2.  Odds and Ends  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
     2.1.  CRH (China Railway High-speed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
     2.2.  A Bit of Vocabulary  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
     2.3.  Chinese Culture  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
     2.4.  Chinese Musical Instruments  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
     2.5.  Peking Opera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
     2.6.  Chinese Kung-Fu  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
   3.  Food and Restaurants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
     3.1.  Restaurants for Muslim, Jewish, and Vegans
           (Vegetarians)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
       3.1.1.  American . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
       3.1.2.  Taiwanese  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
       3.1.3.  Thai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
       3.1.4.  Tibetan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
       3.1.5.  Vegetarian . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
       3.1.6.  Vienamese  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
       3.1.7.  Xinjiang & Muslim  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
       3.1.8.  Middle Eastern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
       3.1.9.  Pizza  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
       3.1.10. Russian  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
       3.1.11. Shandong . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
       3.1.12. Shanghai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
       3.1.13. Shanxi & Sha'anxi  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
       3.1.14. Sichuan  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
     3.2.  Healthy Food . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
     3.3.  The Famous Peking Duck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
     3.4.  Chinese Restaurants Very Close To the Meeting Hotel  . . . 19
   4.  Sightseeing and Fun  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
     4.1.  Beijing  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
       4.1.1.  The Palace Museum  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
       4.1.2.  The Great Wall . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
       4.1.3.  The Temple of Heaven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
       4.1.4.  Dingling Mausoleum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
       4.1.5.  The Summer Palace  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
       4.1.6.  The Xiu Shui Street, if you love bargaining  . . . . . 23
       4.1.7.  Stadiums of the 2008 Olympic Games . . . . . . . . . . 24
     4.2.  Shanghai . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
     4.3.  Hong Kong and Macao  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
     4.4.  Xi'an  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26



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     4.5.  Guilin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
   5.  3G SIM card and wireless data card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
     5.1.  TD-CDMA  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
     5.2.  WCDMA  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
     5.3.  CDMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
   6.  Security considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
   7.  Acknowledgements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
   8.  informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
   Author's Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29










































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1.  Some Companies In China's High-Tech Industry

1.1.  Baidu - Chinese Search Provider

   This is a quotation from the Baidu website:

      Many people have asked about the meaning of our name.  "Baidu" was
      inspired by a poem written more than 800 years ago during the Song
      Dynasty.  The poem compares the search for a retreating beauty
      amid chaotic glamour with the search for one's dream while
      confronted by life's many obstacles. "...  Hundreds and thousands
      of times, for her I searched in chaos, suddenly, I turned by
      chance, to where the lights were waning, and there she stood."
      Baidu, whose literal meaning is hundreds of times, represents
      persistent search for the ideal.

      Baidu chose a poetic Chinese name because it wants the world to
      remember its heritage.  As a native speaker of the Chinese
      language and a talented engineer, Baidu focuses on what it knows
      best - Chinese language search.  Applying avant-garde technology
      to the world's most ancient and complex language is as challenging
      as it is exciting.  At least people here at Baidu think so.  As
      having diligently disclosed in the Prospectus of our recent
      Initial Public Offering, we believe there are at least 38 ways of
      saying "I" in Chinese.  It is important that we master all the
      ways of addressing oneself in Chinese because our users depend on
      us to address every one of their daily queries.  And trust us, pin
      pointing queries in the Chinese language is an art rather than a
      science.

      Our mission is to provide the best way for people to find
      information.  To do this we listen carefully to our users' needs
      and wants.  Have we collected all the Chinese web pages they want
      to see?  Are the pages current and up to date?  Are the search
      results closely related to their queries?  Did we return those
      search results instantly?  To improve user experience, we
      constantly make improvements to our products and services.  For
      example, we introduced "phonetic" or "pin-yin" search, which
      allows our users to type in Chinese keywords using English
      alphabets.  This feature is designed to skip the switching from
      English inputting to Chinese inputting and for when the user is
      not sure of the written form of a keyword.  Our users definitely
      notice the many little things that we do differently to ensure a
      simple and reliable search experience every time.

      In addition to serving individual users, we also serve as a media
      platform for online marketing customers.  We not only provide our
      customers easy access to one of the largest online audiences in



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      China but also targeted groups with defined interests as indicated
      by queries.  Unlike traditional online advertising services, which
      charge by flat fee, our marketing products and services are
      performance based.  Our Pay for Performance model has taken the
      market by storm because it is cost effective and measurable.

      We know that a lot of interesting things are going on in the
      Internet space, but we don't want to lose focus.  China's Internet
      search industry is only a newly discovered territory.  We see vast
      untapped grounds in our home base and we believe there are still
      plenty of prizes to be claimed by the best players.

   Of course, for IETF engineers, what would be of most interest is
   "what has Baidu done that is surprising".  How does Baidu accommodate
   scale in applications?  How does Baidu build its datacenter network
   infrastructure - off-the-shelf hardware, low end or high end, custom
   very simple hardware with control in software (like Google)?  What
   are its IPv6 plans?  Implementations?  For background - how many
   queries does it deal with per hour?  How many independent users?
   What is the size of datacenter and network?

   Unfortunately the Baidu-owned facilities here have limited space.  At
   the current stage of organization they offer a 20 person group visit
   from 6PM to 8PM on Monday night during IETF-79, with more visits
   possible depending on interest.  Go to the Wiki at
   http://visitbaidu.wikispaces.com/ to sign up.  No guarantee to get
   answers to all those questions (thanks, Ralph), but it should be
   interesting.

1.2.  Alibaba --Chinese E-Commerce Site

   Quotation from its website.

      Alibaba.com (HKSE:1688), a member of the Alibaba Group of
      companies, is one of the world's premier e-commerce brands and the
      number one online marketplace for global and domestic China trade.
      We provide an efficient, trusted platform connecting small and
      medium-sized buyers and suppliers from around the world.  Our
      international marketplace (www.alibaba.com) focuses on global
      importers and exporters and our China marketplace
      (www.alibaba.com.cn) focuses on suppliers and buyers trading
      domestically in China.  Together our marketplaces form a community
      of more than 24 million registered users from over 200 countries
      and regions.

      Our operational headquarters is based in Hangzhou in eastern
      China.  We have field sales and marketing offices in more than 30
      cities in China, Hong Kong, Switzerland and the United States.



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      The company had more than 4,400 full-time employees as of June 30,
      2007.

1.3.  China Telecom

   China Telecom's official website is at
   http://en.chinatelecom.com.cn/.
   http://www.chinatelecom-h.com/eng/company/company_overview.htm
   provides more information.  China Telecommunications Corporation is
   an extra-large State-owned telecom operator in China, Global Partner
   of World Expo 2010 Shanghai, and was selected into the Top 500 Global
   Corporations for many consecutive years.  China Telecom provides
   integrated information services including fixed-line telephone,
   mobile, Internet connection and application services.  By the end of
   2009, China Telecom had 194 million fixed-line telephone subscribers,
   62.36 million mobile (CDMA) subscribers, and 61.75 million fixed
   broadband customers.

   China Telecom is caught between the oncoming wave of potential new
   subscribers and the wall of a limited and rapidly shrinking supply of
   IPv4 addresses.  Clearly China Telecom's network and services must
   eventually migrate to IPv6.  Along the way, we have done a lot of
   experimenting for the SHANGHAI EXPO, plan more experiments for the
   ShenZhen World University Games, and have other work in progress in
   our current network.  Out of all this we hope to determine the best
   way for us to make the transition to IPv6.

1.4.  China Mobile

   China Mobile's main web site is at
   http://www.chinamobileltd.com/?lang=en.  IETF particpants will also
   be interested in http://labs.chinamobile.com/.

   China Mobile is a major mobile network operator, with 564 million
   subscribers, currently growing at a rate in the order of 1% per
   month.  To assure continued revenue growth as market penetration
   approaches its limit, China Mobile has been deploying 3GPP
   technology.  Currently about 2.38 percent of the operator's
   subscribers use that technology.  In August alone, China Mobile added
   1,585,000 3GPP subscribers, bringing the current total to 13,419,000.

   China Mobile is looking to mobile data services for future revenue
   gains.  Mobile data services currently include mobile payments, music
   downloads, reading (book downloads), news, mailbox, Fetion (their
   instant messaging brand) and broadcast video.  They also provide
   Internet search services in partnership with content providers such
   as news agencies.  By their nature, these services require
   communication between the mobile subscriber and a third party



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   application or content provider.  Given the importance of these
   services to China Mobile's business, their IPv6 transition plans have
   to ensure continuity of service to the third party servers regardless
   of the IP version they run.

   At the subscriber end, mobile handsets are typically replaced within
   two to three years after purchase, apparently putting an upper limit
   on how long it will take to make IPv6 the preferred protocol for the
   majority of subscribers.  One factor that has to be considered is the
   use of mobile data access to provide access for personal computers
   tethered to the mobile terminal.  China Mobile is expecting to
   improve its deployment of this "tethering" service.

   As a further complication for the migration to IPv6, the China Mobile
   is facing a major upgrade of its access networks from the older 3GPP
   technology to LTE ("Long Term Evolution").  LTE flattens out the
   access network by bringing the IP edge closer to the user equipment.
   LTE will provide higher data rates, opening up the possibilities for
   improved services and increased revenue from them.

   China Mobile has convened the first Conference on the Post-LTE Mobile
   Internet Architectural Revolution (MIRACLE) on November 4th-5th 2010
   in Beijing, just ahead of the first IETF meeting in China.  As the
   Mobile Internet is being deployed, the world needs time to sit down
   and reflect on its evolution and architectural design.  Whether and
   how the Mobile Internet will be different from the current Internet
   architecture, what are the major demands for its architectural
   evolution, and what will be the enabling frameworks and technologies
   for its evolution are all key questions that challenge us and
   motivated us to initiate this meeting.

   In this meeting, the industrial and academic world will have the
   opportunity to discuss the requirements on the Mobile Internet
   architecture, the start-of-the-art technologies for its
   implementation, and future developments and trends for these
   frameworks and technologies.  The conference is composed of seven
   sessions:

   o  Worldwide Architecture Research Progress,

   o  IPv6 and Mobility Architecture,

   o  Content/Data Oriented Networking,

   o  Mobile Internet Architecture Evolution,

   o  Global Internet Architecture Evolution,




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   o  PANEL Discussion and Debate between Internet and Mobile Networks,
      and

   o  Workshop on Intelligent and Interoperable Objects.

   Information about this conference can be found at
   http://labs.chinamobile.com/wiise/meeting.

1.5.  Huawei Technologies

   Huawei's official website is at http://www.huawei.com/.

   With comprehensive strengths in wireline, wireless and IP
   technologies, Huawei has gained a leading position in the All-IP
   convergence age.  Our products and solutions have been deployed in
   over 100 countries and have served 45 of the world's top 50 telecom
   operators, as well as one third of the world's population.  Huawei's
   sales revenue in 2009 exceeded USD 21.8 billion, a year-on-year
   increase of 19%.  Globally, Huawei is the number two telecom solution
   provider.  We are the only telecom supplier ranking in the top 3 for
   all three of fixed, mobile and IP technologies.

   Huawei is a leading telecom solutions innovator.  Through continuous
   focus on the customer, we have established end-to-end advantages in
   Telecom Network Infrastructure, Application & Software, Professional
   Services and Devices.  Fast Company has ranked Huawei the fifth most
   innovative company in the world for 2010, behind only Facebook,
   Amazon, Apple, and Google.  Huawei was the only new entrant to the
   list of the top five.

   Huawei's vision is to enrich life through communication.  By
   leveraging our experience and expertise in the telecom sector, we
   help bridge the digital divide and give people the opportunity to
   join the information age, regardless of their geographic origin.  In
   order to tackle increasing climate challenges, Huawei has deployed a
   wide range of green solutions that enable customers to reduce power
   consumption and carbon emissions, contributing to the sustainable
   development of the social economy and the environment.  Huawei also
   recognizes its responsibilities in others areas.  For instance, it
   gave $11.5 Mln to earthquake-hit regions in Sichuan, China, and $5.5
   Mln to tsunami-affected countries in Southeast Asia.

   The IP Technology Gala offers a learning and sharing platform for
   global IP explorers, covering the cutting-edge IP technologies.  It
   brings top industry experts in IP/MPLS to dive deeply into IP
   essentials.  The annual event is arranged with a series of workshops,
   technology symposiums, one-to-one meetings and bench-marking IP tour,
   etc.  Contacts for the "IP Gala" are Ms. Yan LU <luyan@huawei.com>



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   and Mr. Feng-Cheng LIU <liufengcheng@huawei.com>.

1.6.  ZTE

   ZTE's official web site is at
   http://wwwen.zte.com.cn/en/about/corporate_information/.

   ZTE is a leading global provider of telecommunications equipment and
   network solutions.  Founded in 1985, ZTE Corporation has been listed
   as an A-share company on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange since 1997.  In
   December 2004, ZTE was successfully listed on the Main Board of The
   Stock Exchange in Hong Kong, becoming the first Chinese company to
   hold both A shares and H shares.  Currently, ZTE is the telecom
   equipment provider with the most market capitalization and revenue in
   China's A share market.

   ZTE has the widest and most complete product range in the world,
   covering virtually every sector of the wireline, wireless, service
   and terminals markets.  The company delivers innovative, custom-made
   products and services to over 500 operators in more than 140
   countries, helping them to achieve continued revenue growth and to
   shape the future of the world's communications.  Besides its
   established cooperation with top Chinese telecoms players including
   China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom in China, the company
   also has developed long-term partnerships with industry-leading
   operators including France Telecom, Vodafone, Telstra, Telefonica,
   among others.

   A company with sound corporate social responsibility (CSR)
   initiatives, ZTE is a member of the UN Global Compact that strictly
   adheres to the Ten Principles of the Global Compact in developing and
   carrying out CSR programs.  Over the years, ZTE has been actively
   participating in public welfare activities worldwide, including
   natural disaster relief and educational aid programs.  For example,
   during China's Sichuan earthquake in 2008, ZTE quickly set up an
   Earthquake Relief Command Department to carry out communication
   relief work.  It also donated 10 million RMB to establish China's
   largest Special Fund for Children Care aimed at helping children to
   continue their education and undertaking reconstruction work in
   disaster-stricken regions.  In addition, it donated 20 million RMB in
   cash and materials to aid victims of the Pacific tsunami and
   earthquake in South Asia in 2004.

   Moving forward, ZTE will continue its ongoing commitment in the
   telecommunications field, aiming to be a world-class excellent
   enterprise in the near future.





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2.  Odds and Ends

2.1.  CRH (China Railway High-speed)

   An excerpt from
   http://blog.hjenglish.com/shinsh/archive/2010/03/02/1542148.html:

   "Beijing's newest train station looks like a modern airport and a
   ride on its bullet train is nearly as fast as taking a plane.
   China's high-speed trains have come a long way from the steam engines
   that once chugged into the capital before economic reforms in the
   1980s transformed long-distance transportation.

      'This is how the majority of people travel across China.  All
      trains like this go as slow as 55 km/h.  When it's crowded, it's
      standing room only.'  And the journey can take days.

   "But that's no longer the only option.  China is now home to the
   world's fastest train, hurtling from Wuhan to Guangzhou at up to 200
   km/h.

      'This train is so fast.  It's threatened airline tickets sales.
      China's southern airlines are struggling to compete on this
      particular route as high speed railways changed the way Chinese
      people travel across this vast country.'

   "China is spinning a web of high-speed railways with faster
   connections than ever before.  The government plans to extend 3,000
   current km of high-speed track to 12,000 by 2012, estimated cost $360
   billion or 60% of the stimulus package China enacted to combat the
   financial crisis."

2.2.  A Bit of Vocabulary

   Here are a few words to help you survive in China:

   o  Hello: "Ni Hao" (pronounced "knee how")

   o  Thank you: "Xie Xie" (pronounced "shieh shieh")

   o  Please: "Qing" (pronounced "ching")

   o  Beer: "Pi jiu"

   o  Tea: "Cha"






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2.3.  Chinese Culture

   Quoted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_China:

   The culture of China is one of the world's oldest and most complex.
   The area in which the culture is dominant covers a large geographical
   region in eastern Asia with customs and traditions varying greatly
   between towns, cities and provinces.  It is a global village
   nowadays, so the culture of China is mixing with the global culture.
   The following tables show the difference between "China" and "West"
   cultures, though how much the difference shows depends on the
   personalities involved.

   +----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
   | China                            | West                           |
   +----------------------------------+--------------------------------+
   | Collectivism                     | Individualism                  |
   | High power distance              | Low power distance             |
   | Bureaucracy                      | Authority of law               |
   | Strong tendency to risk          | Strong tendency to risk taking |
   | avoidance                        |                                |
   | High in long-term orientation    | Low in long-term orientation   |
   | High-context communication       | Low-context communication      |
   | Pursuit of moral accomplishments | Pursuit of objective being     |
   | Relationship-based culture       | Transaction-based culture      |
   | Shame culture                    | Guilt culture                  |
   +----------------------------------+--------------------------------+

                                  Table 1

   +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
   | Chinese Networking            | Western Networking                |
   +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------+
   | Personal relationships and    | Clear distinction between         |
   | organizational relationships  | individual organization           |
   | are interrelated              | relationships                     |
   | Personal and trust-based      | Contract-oriented                 |
   | Symbiotic relationship        | High independence of networked    |
   | between networked             | organizations, motivated          |
   | organizations                 | primarily by economic concerns    |
   | Flexibility and informality   | Formality and clearly defined     |
   |                               | roles                             |
   +-------------------------------+-----------------------------------+

                                  Table 2






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2.4.  Chinese Musical Instruments

   Citation from
   http://www.visitourchina.com/guide/traditional_chinese_music.htm:

   "In China, musical instruments are classified according to the
   material, not according to the generated sound or the construction
   method like in the West.  Traditionally, there exist eight different
   types of instruments.  Already during the late Warring States period,
   but especially during Han Dynasty, the theory of the Five Phases or
   Elements (wuxing) and correlation of beings and appearances was very
   popular.  The correlation also includes music instruments.  Bamboo
   flutes are used when the spring begins, summer is the time of string
   instruments (silk), bronze bells are the instruments of the autumn,
   and in wintertime, drums are sounding."

   The closest Chinese musical instruments shop to the hotel is in the
   Xinjiekou Building.  It is probably 15 minutes from the hotel to
   Xinjiekou in driving distance.

2.5.  Peking Opera

   Quoted from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing_opera.

   "Beijing opera or Peking opera is a form of traditional Chinese
   theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and
   acrobatics.  It arose in the late 18th century and became fully
   developed and recognized by the mid-19th century.  The form was
   extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be
   regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.  Major
   performance troupes are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north,
   and Shanghai in the south.  The art form is also enjoyed in Taiwan,
   where it is known as Guoju.  It has also spread to other countries
   such as the United States and Japan."

   Starting from the meeting venue, Shangri-La Hotel, here is the
   information to go and watch Peking Opera and other acrobatics:

      World Theater

      Place: Dongzhimen

      North road, Second ring East

      No. 10, Dongzhimen South Street

      Dongcheng District




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      7:10PM-8:30PM everyday

      Tel: +86(10)51664621, +86(10)51662182

   It will take 30 minutes by car departuring from the meeting venue.

2.6.  Chinese Kung-Fu

   The citation is from
   http://www.chinatravel.com/facts/chinese-kung-fu/.

   "Kung-Fu, (also known as wushu or martial arts) is one of the most
   well known examples of traditional Chinese culture.  It is probably
   one of the earliest and longest lasting sports which utilize both
   brawn and brain.  The theory of Kung-Fu is based upon classical
   Chinese philosophy.  Over its long history it has developed as a
   unique combination of exercise, practical self-defense, self-
   discipline and art.  In sports like track and field, ball sports,
   weightlifting, and boxing, an athlete typically has to retire from
   full participation in his 30s.  Injuries sustained during years of
   active sport participation at a young age can affect a person's
   health in later life.  In Chinese Kung-Fu, however, a distinction is
   made between 'external' and 'internal' Kung-Fu.  It is said that: 'In
   external Kung-Fu, you exercise your tendons, bones, and skin; in
   internal Kung-Fu, you train your spirit, your qi, and your mind.'"

   Starting from the meeting venue, Shangri-La Hotel, here is the
   information to go and watch a display of Chinese Kung-Fu.

      Red Theater

      Place: Tiyuguan Road north, in South-east second ring,

      No. 44, Happy Avenue, (west to the second ring east south's Bright
      Bridge),

      Chongwen District

   It will take 40 minutes departing from the meeting venue by car.


3.  Food and Restaurants

   The philosophy of modern Chinese eating is to eat whatever and
   whenever you would like to eat.  There is no fixed sequence like one
   starter, one or two main dishes, one dessert, one coffee.  You could
   have many main dishes in China!




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3.1.  Restaurants for Muslim, Jewish, and Vegans (Vegetarians)

   Here is a list of restaurants near the venue that cater to Muslim,
   Jewish, and vegan (vegetarian) diets.  The original information was
   given by the concierge of the Shangri-la Hotel.  Eric Osborne found
   the following citations for you to follow up:

   o  http://beijingexpert.com/beijing-restaurants/thai-food-in-beijing/

   o  http://cityguide.china.org.cn/shop/
      reviews.php?pcd=11&order=new&day=30&page=82

   o  http://beijingexpert.com/beijing-restaurants/
      vegetarian-food-in-beijing/

3.1.1.  American

   Flamme International Grill

      This stylish two-floor bar and grill features American steaks.
      Lava chocolate cake is a special delight.  Daily 11am-midnight,
      S4-33, Sanlitun Village, 19 Sanlitun Lu, Chaoyang District (6417
      8608).

3.1.2.  Taiwanese

   Bellagio

      Moneyed hipsters satisfy their mid-night munchies at this hip
      Taiwanese eatery.  Don't miss the stunning shaved ice desserts.
      Voted "Outstanding Kung Pao Chicken" in their 2010 Reader
      Restaurant Awards.

      1) Daily 11am-10pm. 6/F, Shin Kong Place, 87 Jianguo Lu, Chaoyang
      District. (6530 5658);

      2) Daily 11am-5am. 6 Gongti Xilu, south of the Gongti 100 Bowling
      Alley, Chaoyang District (6551 3533);

      3) Daily 11am-4am. 35 Xiaoyun Lu, besides Kiss Disco, Chaoyang
      District. (8451 9988);

      4) Daily 11am-2am, Bldg 4, Area 2 Anhui Beili, Yayuncun, Chaoyang
      District. (6489 4300)







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3.1.3.  Thai

   Lan Na Thai

      A suave Thai eastery decked out with a collection of authentic
      Southeast Asian artifacts, serving good quality, classic Thai
      dishes at expensive prices.  Daily noon-2.30pm, 5.30-10.30pm. 26
      Dongcaoyuan, Gongti Nanlu, Chaoyang District. (6551 6788)

3.1.4.  Tibetan

   Ganglamedo

      Well-decorated branch of a Lhasa restaurant offers beautifully
      presented traditional Tibetan food, with ingredients flown in from
      the highlands.  Try the "eight prosperity symbols", tsampa, momos
      and yak steak.  Daily 9am-2am.1/F, Great Hyatte Int'l Apartments,
      38 Zaoying Beili, Chaoyang District. (6592 3159)
      www.ganglademo.com

3.1.5.  Vegetarian

   Lotus in Moonlight

      You can tell it's the real deal by the number of monks who dine
      here.  Hard to find, but worth the search.

      1) Mon-Fri 11am-2pm and 5-9.30pm, Sat-Sun 11am-9.30pm. 12 Liufang
      Nanli, Chaoyang District. (6465 3299);

      2) Mon-Fri 11am-2pm and 5-9pm,Sat-Sun 11am-9pm.3/F, Disanji
      Creative Space, 66 Beisihuan Xilu, Haidian District. (6268 0848/
      1318)

   Pure Lotus Vegetarian

      Creative tofu dishes will leave you with a full stomach and a
      clear conscience - and a considerably lightened wallet.  Daily
      11am-11pm.

      1) Tongguang Bldg, 12 Nongzhanguan Nanlu, Chaoyang District. (6592
      3627, 9703 6669);

      2) 3/F, Holiday Inn Lido, Jiangtai Lu, Chaoyang District. (9702
      6668, 6437 6288)






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3.1.6.  Vienamese

   Le Little Saigon

      Cute colonial-style French-Vietnamese bistro in the midst of Gulou
      hutongs.  Daily 11.30-midnight. 141 Jiugulou Dajie, Dongcheng
      District. (6401 8465)

3.1.7.  Xinjiang & Muslim

   Afunti

      Over-hyped and over-priced, but busloads of tourists pack this
      high-end Xinjiang style restaurant every night.  Daily 10.30am-
      11pm. 166 Chaoyangmennei Dajie, Dongcheng District. (6527 2288,
      6525 1071)

   Crescent Moon Muslim Restaurant

      From the homemade yogurt and the all-Uygur staff to the king of
      mutton chuan'r, this little gem is as good as it gets.  Voted
      "Outstanding Xinjiang" in the 2010 Reader Restaurant Awards.
      Daily 10.30am-11pm. 16 Dongsi Liutiao (alley number six, 100m west
      of Chaonet Beixiaojie), Dongcheng District. (6400 5281)

3.1.8.  Middle Eastern

   1001 Nights

      Some of the best Middle Eastern food in Beijing plus nightly belly
      dancing.  Voted "Best Middle Eastern" in 2010 Reader Restaurant
      Awards.  Daily 11am-2am.  Gongti Beilu (opposite Zhaolong Hotel),
      Chaoyang District. (6532 2050) www.1001nights.cn

3.1.9.  Pizza

   Gung Ho!  Gourmet Pizza Factory

      Pizza delivery service offering ten "gourmet" toppings featuring
      wine-soaked blackcurrants, fresh pesto and New Zealand mozzarella.
      Daily 11am-midnight.  Bldg. 3, China View, (rear side, opposite
      City Hotel), Gongti Donglu, Chaoyang District. (8587 1404/1370)
      www.  Gunghopizza.com








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3.1.10.  Russian

   The Elephant

      Good Russian food, especially the appetizers, like stuffed
      mushroom caps.  Daily noon-midnight.  In a small alley off Yabaolu
      (50m north of Yatai Dasha), Chaoyang District. (8561 4073)

3.1.11.  Shandong

   An Die An Niang

      This no-frills Shandong eatery at Chaoyang Park West Gate makes
      great down-home zhou (rice porridge), stuffed pies (xianbing) and
      the biggest baozi in town.

      1 )Daily 10am-3am.  Chaoyang Park West Gate, Chaoyang District.
      (6591 0231);

      2) Daily 9.30am-midnight. 8A Nongzhangguan Beilu, Chaoyang
      District. (6586 2390)

   Tong he Ju

      Ignore the drab facade, this bustling laozihao, whose original
      branch was established in Xisi in 1822, is a great place to enjoy
      the salty taste of traditional Shandong cuisine.  Daily 10.30am-
      1.30pm, 5-8pm.  Bldg B, 71 Yueyun Nanjie, Sanlihe, Xicheng
      District. (6852 2917)

3.1.12.  Shanghai

   Mei Mansion

      Converted courtyard done up to look like a sophisticated circa-
      1930s Shang-hai salon.  Serves up delicate dishes with impressive
      prices to match.  Daily 11.30am-2pm, 5-10.30pm. 24 Daxiangfeng
      Hutong (South bank of Houhai), Xicheng District. (6612 6847)

3.1.13.  Shanxi & Sha'anxi

   Jin Yang Restaurant

      The first shanxi restaurant to open up in Beijing after the
      revolution.  The noodles are still very impressive but most people
      come for the signature duck.  Daily 10.30am-2pm, 5-9pm. 241
      Zhushikou Xidajie, Xuanwu District. (6303 1669)




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3.1.14.  Sichuan

   Feiteng Yuxiang

      Best shuizhuyu in town.  Get a balcony seat, tuck in a bib, and
      get messy.  There are 5 in Beijing.  The closest to the meeting
      venue is at Mon-Fri 11am-2.30pm, 4.30-10pm, Sat-Sun 11am-10.30pm.
      B1/F, Chengming Dasha, 2 Xizhimen Nandajie (northeast corner of
      Xizhimen Qiao), Xicheng District. (5190 1778).

3.2.  Healthy Food

   There is a "healthy food" market near the venue.

   Niujie Muslim, west of the north exit of the supermarket located in
   the Niujie No. 1 commercial building, with the famous Niujie Mosque
   in the distance, is a seller of Muslim staple foods and household
   goods in a comprehensive supermarket.  The supermarket is divided
   into two, with a total area of 2,400 square meters.  The basement
   area is for the management of raw and cooked beef and mutton, fresh
   daily, as well as non-staple table wine, snack foods, kitchen staple
   foods, and pollution-free vegetables, more than 6,000 varieties.

   The north side of the ground floor holds household goods and folk
   items, the main business being the daily necessities of the Hui
   people; the south side is the pastry and traditional snack area where
   you can select among a collection of "rice cake money" and thirty or
   forty other kinds of old Hui style food.  Among these are rice cakes,
   fried cake, the seasonal, festive food Lantern, dumplings, sugar,
   fruit volume, both Pearl barley porridge, seasoned millet mush, tea
   foods such as congee, also sugar burning, ear candy, fried red fruit,
   candied fruit and other branded cooking fried food, there are Grilled
   rice cake, soybean milk, coke ring of the old Beijing snacks.  Food
   shopping for the convenience of our customers in the snack area of
   200 square meters has also set up 50 seats, to meet customer dining
   needs.

   The Sam, Wal-Mart, and Carrefour supermarkets are also nearby.

3.3.  The Famous Peking Duck

   Along with the grand view of the Great Wall, travelers to Peking
   shouldn't miss trying the Peking Roasted Duck.  To enjoy the famous
   duck, the restaurant QuanJu De is your best choice.  It has multiple
   outlets in Peking (Beijing).  The old restaurant first opened in
   1860.  The duck here is said to be the best in Peking, and the
   service is very good as well.




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3.4.  Chinese Restaurants Very Close To the Meeting Hotel

   Xiang E Qing

      Hunan and Hubei style.  Place: Si Ji Qing (opposite the Century
      Gold Mine (Shi Ji Jin Yuan) Hotel), Ban-jin road, Haidian
      district, North road, Fourth ring west.

      Tel: +86(10)88436888, +86(10)88451919, +86(10)88111166

   Ding-Ding Xiang

      It means the tripod with two handles tripod with two handles is
      fragrant.  Place: No. 7 building, Guo-Xing Jia-Yuan, Capital
      Stadium South Road, Gan Jia Kou, Haidian District, Outside north
      road of second ring west.

      Tel: +86(10)88357778

   Mansion Gate (Da Zhai Men)

      Place: 1st floor, No. 15, Che Gong Zhuang West Road, Gan Jia Kou,
      Haidian Disrict, (North to the Guo Xing Building, and in the east
      of capital stadium south Road), outside of north road of 2nd ring
      west

      Tel: +86(10)88356687, +86(10)88356689

   Bay Yard (Bai Jia Da Yuan)

      Place: No. 15, Su Zhou Street, Dan leng street West Exit, In Happy
      Family (Le Jia) garden, Haidian District, in West road of fourth
      ring north, in Zhongguan Village.

      Tel: +86(10)62658851, +86(10)62654186

   Street food

      There is a Dong Hua Men snack street in Beijing's Wangfujin.  It
      is well known.  You may want to go there and enjoy the street
      food.  The driving distance is about 30 minutes.

      There is another Nine Men street food street in Hou Hai. It is
      also a very good place.  Driving distance 25 minutes, departing
      from the meeting venue.

   MacDonald's




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      The closest MacDonald's to the meeting venue locates in the 1st
      layer of Hua Tang shopping mall beside the Beijing Zoo. It takes
      10 minutes by taxi going there.


4.  Sightseeing and Fun

   There are things we must not miss!

4.1.  Beijing

   For complete information, you can go to

   o  http://www.beijingpage.com/

   o  http://english.visitbeijing.com.cn/

   o  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tourist_attractions_of_Beijing

   and skip the following subsection, which is the author's personal
   selection.  Section 4.1.2 provides information how to go to the Great
   Wall from the meeting venue.

4.1.1.  The Palace Museum

   What strikes one first in a bird's eye view of Beijing proper is a
   vast tract of golden roofs flashing brilliantly in the sun with
   purple walls occasionally emerging amid them and a stretch of
   luxuriant tree leaves flanking on each side.  That is the former
   Imperial Palace, popularly known as the Forbidden City, from which
   twenty-four emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties ruled China for
   some 500 years - from 1420 to 1911.  The Ming Emperor Yong Le, who
   usurped the throne from his nephew and made Beijing the capital,
   ordered its construction, on which approximately 10,000 artists and a
   million workmen toiled for 14 years from 1406 to 1420.  At present,
   the Palace is an elaborate museum that presents the largest and most
   complete ensemble of traditional architecture and more than 900,000
   pieces of court treasures from all of China's dynasties.

   Notes:

   1.  the Meridian Gate

   2.  the Five-Phoenix Towers

   3.  benevolence, righteousness, rites, intelligence, and fidelity





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   4.  the Hall of Supreme Harmony

   5.  the Hall of Complete Harmony

   6.  the Hall of Preserving Harmony

   7.  the Palace of Heavenly Purity

   8.  the Hall of Union

   9.  the Palace of Earthly Tranquility

4.1.2.  The Great Wall

   The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the TajMahal in India and
   the Hanging Garden of Babylon, is one of the great wonders of the
   world.

   Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning
   Province, the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to
   Jiayuguan in the Gobi desert, and is thus known as the Ten Thousand
   Li Wall in China.  The Wall climbs up and downs, twists and turns
   along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan Mountain Chains through
   five provinces - Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu - and
   two autonomous regions - Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, spanning all of
   the northern China.

   In Beijing, two regular Great Wall scenic sites (Badaling and Mutian
   Valley) are secure, also very famous.

   The following information of journey is supplied by the Shangri-La
   Hotel.

   1.  Hotel vehicle: Audi vehicle holding 3 passengers, RMB2000/round
       trip.  Buick vehicle holding 6 passengers, RMB2800/round trip.
       Costner holding 20 passengers, RMB2800/round trip.  Hotel
       vehicle's expense may enter to the room account.

   2.  Travel agency chartered car: Red flag vehicle holding 3
       passengers, RMB900/round trip.  Mercedes-Benz van holding 12
       passengers, RMB1500/round trip.  The travel agency chartered car
       needs payment in cash.

   The above prices do not include a tour guide.  An English-speaking
   tour guide costs RMB100/every hour (cash), plus the cost of
   transportation as given above.





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4.1.3.  The Temple of Heaven

   The Temple of Heaven is located in southern Beijing.  It was included
   in the UNESCO world heritage list in 1998.  With an area of 2.7
   million square meters, it is the largest of its kind in the country.
   Built in 1420, the 18th year of the reign of Ming Emperor Yong Le,
   the temple was where emperors went to worship heaven for good
   harvests.

   Notes:

   1.  the Imperial Vault of Heaven

   2.  the Circular Mound Altar

   3.  the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests

   4.  the Hall of Imperial Zenith

   5.  the Hall of Abstinence

   6.  the Echo Wall

4.1.4.  Dingling Mausoleum

   Dingling, the underground mausoleum of Emperor Wan Li, is one of the
   thirteen imperial tombs of the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644).  Emperor Wan
   Li (1573-1620) ordered the construction of his own tomb when he was
   22 and it took a year's land taxes of the entire empire.  The Emperor
   gave a party in his own funeral chamber, so the chronicles say, to
   mark its completion, and thirty years later he was buried in it amid
   a splendid ceremony.

   Notes:

   1.  Heavenly Longevity Mountains

   2.  Generals, civil mandarins, and courtiers

   3.  Everlasting lamp

4.1.5.  The Summer Palace

   Situated in western outskirts of Beijing, the Summer Palace is 10
   kilometers from the central city.  It is China's leading classical
   garden which enjoys a worldwide reputation.  The Summer Palace was
   opened to the public in 1924 and included in the UNESCO world
   heritage list in 1998.  A whole day is needed to view it in detail.



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4.1.6.  The Xiu Shui Street, if you love bargaining

   On 19 March 2005, Beijing Silk Street High-Rise, which draws lots of
   attention, officially opened for business.  After more than 20 years
   of development, the two characters "Xiu Shui" have become a famous
   brand in the world of Beijing commerce.  The Silk Street High-Rise is
   close by the Central Business District, the total floor space
   amounting to 28,000 square meters, currently occupied by 1,500
   stalls.  The main commodities sold in Silk Street are shoes, bags and
   cases, leather, famous brands, casual wear, fashion clothing, cowboy
   series, sports leisure attire, knitted dresses, kids' clothing, ties,
   silk handkerchiefs, silk wax printing, craft table cloths,
   handicraft, jewelry, antique, calligraphy and painting, Beijing roast
   duck and characteristic snacks, etc.

   The construction of Silk Street began on 6 June 2004, and was
   completed on 6 January 2005.  The market is well served with public
   transport.  The entrance of the subway comes through the inner
   building.  Highways radiate in all directions.  Several decades of
   station wagons can park around the square.  Meanwhile there is ample
   parking space underground.  The operating facilities include a fire
   protection monitoring and control system; a monitoring and control
   system to ensure public security, infrared ray monitoring system,
   broadcasting system, mobile phone beaconage system and digital
   network system.  All these systems can help to guarantee the full and
   safe operation of Silk Street.  The central air conditioning and
   indoor illumination provide the customers with a comfortable shopping
   environment.  Moreover, we have an infirmary, a reception room for
   foreign guests, and 24 hour ATM, bank and post office.

   Silk Street engaged a well-known domestic real property management
   company - Guibinlou Real Property - to manage the whole shopping
   mall.  Silk Street has made great effort to organize the management
   group.  They engaged talents to make sure the management is
   harmonious and viewed as legitimate.  The establishment of the
   Merchant Management Committee has built up a whole system including
   quality, service and communication.  In fact, the committee
   standardized and monitored the operation of the market.

   Silk Street also made great effort to cooperate with many other
   companies, including national and international enterprises, travel
   agencies etc.  We have a nice hope to build a perfect market for all
   the guests.

   Silk Street will join hands with its merchants and the whole society,
   undertaking the new task of fashion-esteem, culture-spread, brand-
   establishment, and building a "Century-Old Shop", achieving a
   century's brilliance in an international shopping mall!



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   Bon voyage to a bargaining tour!  Keep sober and careful.

4.1.7.  Stadiums of the 2008 Olympic Games

   The main assembly hall of the 29th Olympics sports games is located
   inside Peking Olympic park.  Hundreds of millions of people have seen
   it on television, and you have the chance to see it "face-to-face".
   The national swimming center is also located inside the Peking
   Olympic park and is just one of the wonderful buildings erected in
   2008 for the Olympics.  The swimming center covers 62950 square
   meters on the ground.  Inside, the total building area is 65000-80000
   square meters, depending how you count the underground part of the
   building.

4.2.  Shanghai

   Shanghai is in the east of China.

   World Expositions are galleries of human inspirations and thoughts.
   Since 1851 when the Great Exhibition of Industries of All Nations was
   held in London, the World Expositions have attained increasing
   prominence as grand events for economic, scientific, technological
   and cultural exchanges, serving as an important platform for
   displaying historical experience, exchanging innovative ideas,
   demonstrating esprit de corps and looking to the future.

   With a long civilization, China favors international exchange and
   loves world peace.  China owes its successful bid for the World
   Exposition in 2010 to the international community's support for and
   confidence in its reform and opening-up.  The Exposition will be the
   first registered World Exposition in a developing country, giving
   expression to the expectations that the world's people place on
   China's future development.

   So what will Expo 2010 Shanghai China deliver to the world?  There is
   no doubt the Chinese people will present to the world a successful,
   splendid and unforgettable exposition.

   Expo 2010 Shanghai China will be a great event to explore the full
   potential of urban life in the 21st century and a significant period
   in urban evolution.  Fifty-five percent of the world population is
   expected to live in cities by the year 2010.  The prospect of future
   urban life, a subject of global interest, concerns all nations,
   developed or less developed, and their people.  Being the first World
   Exposition on the theme of city, Exposition 2010 will attract
   governments and people from across the world, focusing on the theme
   "Better City, Better Life."  For its 184 days, participants will
   display urban civilization to the full extent, exchange their



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   experiences of urban development, disseminate advanced notions on
   cities and explore new approaches to human habitat, lifestyle and
   working conditions in the new century.  They will learn how to create
   an eco-friendly society and maintain the sustainable development of
   human beings.

   Expo 2010 Shanghai China will centre on innovation and interaction.
   Innovation is the soul, while cultural interaction is an important
   mission of the World Expositions.  In the new era, Expo 2010 Shanghai
   China will contribute to human-centred development, scientific and
   technological innovation, cultural diversity and win-win cooperation
   for a better future, thus composing a melody with the key notes of
   highlighting innovation and interaction in the new century.

   Expo 2010 Shanghai China will also be a grand international
   gathering.  On the one hand, we shall endeavor to attract about 200
   nations and international organizations to take part in the
   exhibition as well as 70 million visitors from home and abroad,
   ensuring the widest possible participation in the history of the
   World Expositions.  On the other hand, we will put Expo 2010 Shanghai
   China in a global perspective and do our best to encourage the
   participation and gain the understanding and support of various
   countries and peoples, in order to turn Expo 2010 Shanghai China into
   a happy reunion of people from all over the world.

   In addition, Expo 2010 Shanghai China will offer a wonderful
   opportunity for cross-culture dialogues.  Before the conclusion of
   the Exposition, a "Shanghai Declaration" will be issued.  This
   declaration, hopefully a milestone in the history of the World
   Expositions, will epitomize the insights to be offered by the
   participants and embody people's ideas for future cooperation and
   development and extensive common aspirations, thereby leaving a rich
   spiritual legacy of urban development to people throughout the world.

4.3.  Hong Kong and Macao

   If you want to experience the mixture eastern and western sightseeing
   and cultures, you can go to Hong Kong and Macao in the south of
   China.

   Hong Kong has something for everyone.  You can join the gastronomes
   at ritzy restaurants or slurp noodles at neighborhood food-stands;
   marvel at the bright lights on a harbor ferry cruise or explore the
   higgledy-piggledy laneways where the locals hang out.

   If you go to Macao, don't forget to go to the Mazu Temple and the
   biggest casino.




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4.4.  Xi'an

   Xi'an is in the west of China.

   The Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses are the most significant
   archeological excavations of the 20th century.  Work is ongoing at
   this site, which is around 1.5 kilometers east of Emperor Qin Shi
   Huang's Mausoleum, Lintong County, Shaanxi province.  It is a sight
   not to be missed by any visitor to China.

   The museum covers an area of 16,300 square meters, divided into three
   sections: No. 1 Pit, No. 2 Pit, and No. 3 Pit respectively.  They
   were tagged in the order of their discoveries.  No. 1 Pit is the
   largest, first opened to the public on China's National Day, 1979.
   There are columns of soldiers at the front, followed by war chariots
   at the back.

   No. 2 Pit, found in 1976, is 20 meters northeast of No. 1 Pit. It
   contained over a thousand warriors and 90 chariots of wood.  It was
   unveiled to the public in 1994.Archeologists came upon No. 3 Pit also
   in 1976, 25 meters northwest of No. 1 Pit. It looked like to be the
   command center of the armed forces.  It went on display in 1989, with
   68 warriors, a war chariot and four horses.

   Altogether over 7,000 pottery soldiers, horses, chariots, and even
   weapons have been unearthed from these pits.  Most of them have been
   restored to their former grandeur.  The Terracotta Warriors and
   Horses is a sensational archeological find of all times.  It has put
   Xian on the map for tourists.  It was listed by UNESCO in 1987 as one
   of the world cultural heritages.

4.5.  Guilin

   Guilin is in the south of China.  It is also the birth place of the
   mother of the author.

   The mountain and the water in GL top the world.

   Guilin is a key tourist city of well-known culture and history in
   China.  Its tourism develops rapidly.  Either comprehensive
   recipience, scale of tourist industry, quality of tourist service or
   infrastructure, subsidiary facilities, leading function come to a
   higher level and grade.  From 1980 to 1997, 60 million tourists from
   more than 150 countries and areas and tens of state leaders came to
   Guilin for a visit, deeply impressed and giving sincere praises.
   Guilin has developed into one of the well-known and first chosen
   tourist resorts.




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   Be careful with your heart :) I know from TV that an American guy
   decided to marry a girl from Yangshuo, Guilin and live there when he
   came to visit Guilin, due to the beautiful mountain, water and the
   girl.


5.  3G SIM card and wireless data card

   You can contact your local operator to check whether you have already
   opened an international roaming feature.  If yes, you can 'endure' 3G
   in China with the international fee.

   A passport is needed for the purchase of a Chinese 3G SIM card or
   wireless data card.

5.1.  TD-CDMA

   If your cell phone can run on TD-CDMA, for example, is Motorola
   MT810, Samsung i7680, S3930C, C5530C, Nokia X5, C5, and your laptop
   is any type of laptop, your service provider is China Mobile.  I
   think most of you don't have these types of cell phones, so you don't
   have to look at the below paragraphs of this section.

   For a 3G SIM card, you can buy the Chang Ting card of The Divine Land
   Travel in any business station of China Mobile.  It takes 10RMB.
   Additionally you need to buy pre-paid card to deposit money into your
   new SIM card.  You call 13800138000 to correlate your SIM card and
   pre-paid card.  The rate is 0.2RMB/min calling, 0.1RMB/min called in
   the 1st month.

   The closest China Mobile business station to the Shangri-la Hotel,
   named "ZiZhuQiao", is in ZiZhuYuan Road 1st, it is walkable.  It is
   located in the first level of Building D, Ren Ji Shan Zhuang, which
   is an open community.  It is open 9AM-7PM every day.

   For 3G Wireless Data Card, 560RMB includes 7 months, 70G Internet
   traffic.

   China Mobile's customer service hotline is +86 10086.

5.2.  WCDMA

   If your cell phone can run on WCDMA, for example, is iPhone, or
   Google's HTC Nexus One etc, and your laptop is iPad and other Apple
   laptop, your service provider is China Unicom.

   For 3G SIM card, you can buy a 98RMB product set of 186- 3G cell
   phone number card from China Union business station.  It includes a



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   SIM card and a 66RMB pre-paid menu.  It includes 200min national
   calls, 60M Internet traffic, national video call 10min, called free
   nationally.  It will charge 0.2RMB/min, 0.6RMB national video calls,
   0.0003RMB/KB Internet traffic, calling if you exceed the contracted
   amount.

   For 3G Wireless Data Card, 598RMB includes data service and SMS
   service.  More reasonable solution is 36RMB pure data service, 150M
   data traffic.  It will cost 0.0003RMB/KB Internet traffic, calling if
   you exceed the contracted amount.

   The closest China Unicom business station to Shangri-la Hotel is
   below.

   1.  "ZiZhuYuan" business station, west side of Hao Bai Building, east
       south side of ZiZhu Bridge, No.1, Chang Yun Gong Road, West 3rd
       Ring north road.

   2.  "LianHuaQiao" (Lotus Bridge) business station, Jia No. 3, Shi
       Fang Yuan, North side of Jing Du Xin Yuan Hotel, Hai Dian
       District.

   China Unicom's customer service hotline is +86 18618610010.

5.3.  CDMA

   If your cell phone can run on CDMA, your ISP is China Telecom.  If
   you want to use the mobile phone number from China Telecom, you have
   to check whether your phone supports 800MHZ and whether your phone
   and SIM card can be separated.  If you need to use your phone in
   China, you have to get the US operator to unlock it.

      I've had good experience with the unlocking services provided by
      http://www.cellunlocker.net/ -- Tom Taylor

   For 3G SIM card, if you want to buy a SIM card in Beijing, you can
   buy the Chang Liao Card 49RMB/month; you have to un-register before
   you leave. 0.19RMB/min calling, 0RMB/min called in Beijing.

   For 3G Wireless Data Card, service plan "EVDO" 200RMB/month, includes
   120 hours, 15G Internet traffic. 0.1RMB/min, if you exceed the
   contracted amount.  Service plan "EVDO" 300RMB/month, includes 200
   hours, 15G Internet traffic.

   The closest business station is at 1st floor of Wan Fa Buiding, No18,
   Middle Road of West 3rd ring, Haidian District.  It opens 9AM-8PM,
   every day.




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   China Telecom's customer service hotline is +86 18918910000.


6.  Security considerations

   Keep yourself safe when you travelling all over the world.  Beijing
   is the capital of China.  It is quite safe.  Not every Chinese is a
   ping-pong champion.  Not every Chinese plays Chinese kung fu (gong
   fu).

   Gong fu and wushu are popular terms that have become synonymous with
   Chinese martial arts.  However, the Chinese term kung fu and wushu
   have very distinct connotations.  Each term can describe different
   martial arts traditions and can also be used in a context without
   referencing martial arts.  Colloquially, kung fu (or gong fu) alludes
   to any individual accomplishment or cultivated skill.  In contrast,
   wushu is a more precise term that refers to general martial
   activities.  The term wushu has also become the name for a modern
   sport similar to gymnastics involving the performance of adapted
   Chinese bare-handed and weapons combat forms judged to a set of
   contemporary aesthetic criteria for points.


7.  Acknowledgements

   Thanks to Fred Baker for providing comments about the interesting
   part for IETF participants.  Thanks to Ralph Droms for providing
   requirement to visit Baidu.  Thanks to Tom Taylor for the language
   polishing.  Thanks to Tao Qin, Victor, Xue-Cheng Mi, Chant, Feng Liu
   et al from Concierge of Shangri-la Hotel.  Thanks to Christopher
   Holmberg, Huub van Helvoort, and Randy Bush providing comments about
   the culture.  Thanks to Eric Osborne for commenting on the citations.


8.  informative References

   [I-D.dummy]
              China, "Reference to make XML2RFC happy.", May 110.













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Author's Address

   Tina Tsou
   Huawei Technologies (USA)
   2330 Central Expressway
   Santa Clara, CA  95050
   USA

   Phone: +1 (408) 859-4996 (Mobile)
   Email: tena@huawei.com
   URI:   http://tinatsou.weebly.com








































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