One document matched: draft-singh-nvo3-vxlan-router-alert-01.xml
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<rfc category="std" docName="draft-singh-nvo3-vxlan-router-alert-01"
ipr="trust200902">
<front>
<title abbrev="VxLAN Router Alert Option">VxLAN Router Alert Option</title>
<author fullname="Kanwar Singh" initials="K." surname="Singh">
<organization>Nuage Networks.</organization>
<address>
<postal>
<street>755 Ravendale Drive</street>
<city>Mountain View, CA</city>
<code>94043</code>
<country>USA</country>
</postal>
<email>kanwar@nuagenetworks.net</email>
</address>
</author>
<author fullname="Pradeep Jain" initials="P." surname="Jain">
<organization>Nuage Networks.</organization>
<address>
<postal>
<street>755 Ravendale Drive</street>
<city>Mountain View, CA</city>
<code>94043</code>
<country>USA</country>
</postal>
<email>pradeep@nuagenetworks.net</email>
</address>
</author>
<author fullname="Florin Balus" initials="F." surname="Balus">
<organization>Nuage Networks.</organization>
<address>
<postal>
<street>755 Ravendale Drive</street>
<city>Mountain View, CA</city>
<code>94043</code>
<country>USA</country>
</postal>
<email>florin@nuagenetworks.net</email>
</address>
</author>
<author fullname="Wim Henderickx" initials="W."
surname="Henderickx">
<organization>Alcatel-Lucent, Inc.</organization>
<address>
<postal>
<street>Copernicuslaan 50, 2018 </street>
<city>ANTWERP</city>
<code>2018</code>
<country>BELGIUM</country>
</postal>
<email>Wim.Henderickx@alcatel-lucent.com</email>
</address>
</author>
<date day="03" month="March" year="2014" />
<area>Internet Area</area>
<workgroup>NVO3</workgroup>
<abstract>
<t>This proposal describes a new option to achieve a mechanism
which alerts VxLAN terminating VTEP to more closely
examine the contents of the packet encapsulated under VxLAN header.
This option is useful for case(s) where a given frame encapsulated
within a given VXLAN segment responsible for carrying data between two
different End Systems contains some control information (e.g OAM information)
that may require special handling/processing by terminating VTEP.</t>
</abstract>
</front>
<middle>
<t>The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in RFC2119 <xref
target="RFC2119" />.</t>
<t>When used in lower case, these words convey their typical use in common
language, and are not to be interpreted as described in RFC2119 <xref
target="RFC2119" />.</t>
<section title="Introduction">
<t>VXLAN <xref target="I-D.draft-mahalingam-dutt-dcops-vxlan" />is a
tunneling mechanism to overlay Layer 2 networks on top of Layer 3 networks.
In most cases the end point of the tunnel (VTEP) is intended to be at the
edge of the network, typically connecting an access switch to an IP transport
network. The access switch could be a physical or a virtual switch located
within the hypervisor on the server which is connected to End System which
is a VM. </t>
<t>VXLAN segment encapsulates End System data at Originating VTEP and
carries it over L3 network to the Terminating VTEP, where VXLAN header is
interpreted, removed and data is passed on to the End System.</t>
<t>There could be some scenarios like for case of OAM, where the network element
at originating VTEP needs to encapsulate some control information for a given
VXLAN segment, and this control information needs to be analyzed and processed
at the terminating VTEP for that VXLAN segment.</t>
<t>This document defines a mechanism whereby Originating VTEP can add additional
information to the VXLAN header, based upon which the Terminating VTEP can decide
to analyze the payload under VXLAN packet, rather then forwarding it to the
destination End System.</t>
</section>
<section title="Terminology">
<t>Terminology used in this document:</t>
<t>VXLAN: Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network.</t>
<t>VTEP: VXLAN Tunnel End Point.</t>
<t>VM: Virtual Machine.</t>
<t>End System: Could be VM etc. - System whose data is expected to go over
VXLAN Segment.</t>
<t>OAM: Operations, Administration, and Maintenance</t>
<t>Other terminologies are as defined in
<xref target="I-D.draft-mahalingam-dutt-dcops-vxlan" />.
</t>
</section>
<section title="Approach">
<t>If the Originating VTEP decides to generate control informtaion,
which needs to go over a given VXLAN segment and if the Terminating
VTEP needs to analyze and process it, then following procedures
have to be followed at Originating and Terminating VTEP(s):-</t>
<section title="Originating VTEP Procedure">
<t>When creating the VXLAN header for a given VXLAN
segment, the Originating VTEP MUST set Router Alert Bit in the
Flag bits in VXLAN header. The VNI for this frame MUST be the
same as for the given VXLAN segment which carries the data
traffic of the End System.</t>
<figure>
<artwork>
VXLAN Header:
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
|R|R|R|R|I|R|R|RA| Reserved |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| VXLAN Network Identifier (VNI) | Reserved |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
RA: Router Alter Bit (Proposed)
</artwork>
</figure>
</section>
<section title="Terminating VTEP Procedure">
<t>On receiving VXLAN frame, the Terminating VTEP would do the usual
VXLAN processing as defined in <xref target="I-D.draft-mahalingam-dutt-dcops-vxlan"/>,
but if the RA Bit in Flags is Set it MUST send the rest of the inner frame
for further processing to the above application. The details of the applications
and how it would process the inner frame is outside the scope of this document.
This frame MUST not be sent to the target End System.</t>
</section>
</section>
<section title="Management Considerations">
<t>None</t>
</section>
<section anchor="Security" title="Security Considerations">
<t>TBD</t>
</section>
<section anchor="Ack" title="Acknowledgements">
<t>The authors want to thank Krishna Ram Kuttuva Jeyaram,
Diego Garcia Del Rio and Suresh Boddapati
of Nuage Networks for significant contribution and feedback.</t>
</section>
<section anchor="IANA" title="IANA Considerations">
<t>Router Alter Bit (RA): IANA is request to assing 1 Bit in Flags field
of VXLAN Header to communicate VXLAN Router Alert information.</t>
</section>
</middle>
<back>
<references title="Normative References">
<reference anchor="I-D.draft-mahalingam-dutt-dcops-vxlan">
<front>
<title>VXLAN: A Framework for Overlaying Virtualized Layer 2
Networks over Layer 3 Networks</title>
<author fullname="Mallik Mahalingam" initials="M" surname="Mahalingam">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<author fullname="Dinesh G. Dutt" initials="D" surname="Dutt">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<author fullname="Puneet Agarwal" initials="P" surname="Agarwal">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<author fullname="Lawrence Kreeger" initials="L" surname="Kreeger">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<author fullname="T. Sridhar" initials="T" surname="Sridhar">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<author fullname="Mike Bursell" initials="M" surname="Bursell">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<author fullname="Chris Wright" initials="C" surname="Wright">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<date day="08" month="May" year="2013" />
<abstract>
<t>.</t>
</abstract>
</front>
</reference>
<reference anchor="I-D.draft-lasserre-nvo3-framework">
<front>
<title>Framework for DC Network Virtualization</title>
<author fullname="Marc Lasserre" initials="M" surname="Lasserre">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<author fullname="Florin Balus" initials="F" surname="Balus">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<author fullname="Thomas Morin" initials="T" surname="Morin">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<author fullname="Nabil Bitar" initials="N" surname="Bitar">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<author fullname="Yakov Rekhter" initials="Y" surname="Rekhter">
<organization></organization>
</author>
<date day="15" month="September" year="2011" />
<abstract>
<t>.</t>
</abstract>
</front>
</reference>
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<author fullname="Marc Lasserre" initials="M" surname="Lasserre">
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<author fullname="Florin Balus" initials="F" surname="Balus">
<organization></organization>
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<author fullname="Yakov Rekhter" initials="Y" surname="Rekhter">
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</references>
<references title="Informative References">
<?rfc include='reference.RFC.2119'?>
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</back>
</rfc>
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