One document matched: draft-jesske-dispatch-update3326-reason-responses-03.txt
Differences from draft-jesske-dispatch-update3326-reason-responses-02.txt
DISPATCH R. Jesske
Internet-Draft L. Liess
Intended status: Standards Track Deutsche Telekom
Expires: January 5, 2012 July 4, 2011
Carrying Q.850 Codes in Reason Header Fields in SIP (Session Initiation
Protocol) Responses
draft-jesske-dispatch-update3326-reason-responses-03
Abstract
Although the use of the Reason header field in responses is
considered in general in RFC3326, its use is not specified for any
particular response code. Nonetheless, existing deployments have
been using Reason header fields in responses to carry Q.850 reason
codes for failure responses to INVITE requests that have been
gatewayed to PSTN systems. This document specifies and formally
permits the use of the Reason header field in SIP responses to carry
Q.850 reason codes for this and other purposes.
Status of This Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
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Task Force (IETF). Note that other groups may also distribute
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This Internet-Draft will expire on January 5, 2012.
Copyright Notice
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Table of Contents
1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. Applicability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
6. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
7. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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1. Overview
Although the use of the Reason header field in responses is
considered in general in RFC3326[RFC3326], its use is not specified
for any particular response code. Nonetheless, existing deployments
have been using Reason header fields in responses to carry Q.850
[Q.850] reason codes for failure responses to INVITE requests that
have been gatewayed to PSTN systems. This document specifies and
formally permits the use of the Reason header field in SIP responses
to carry Q.850 [Q.850] cause codes for this and other purposes.
2. Terminology
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
This document uses terms from [RFC3261].
3. Applicability
RFC 3326 [RFC3326] allows the presence of the Reason header field in
any response whose status code explicitly allows its presence. This
document explicitly allows any SIP response, except 100 (Trying), to
carry a Reason header field with a Q.850 [Q.850] cause code. SIP
responses with Reason header fields carrying values other than Q.850
cause code are outside of the scope of this document.
Note that 100 (Trying) responses are transmitted hop-by-hop, not end-
to-end.
4. Security Considerations
This specification allows the presence of the Reason containing Q.850
[Q.850] cause codes in responses. The presence of the Reason header
field in a response does not affect the treatment of the response.
Nevertheless, there could be situations where a wrong Q.850 [Q.850]
cause code could, for example, cause an announcement system to play
the wrong information. To avoid such situations, it is RECOMMENDED
that this header field is protected by a suitable integrity
mechanism. The use of transport or network layer hop-by-hop security
mechanisms, such as TLS or IPSec with appropriate cipher suites, can
satisfy this requirement.
5. IANA Considerations
No IANA actions are required
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6. Acknowledgments
Thanks to Gonzalo Camarillo for the detailed review of this document.
Thanks to Paul Kyzivat, Mary Barnes, John Elwell, Keith Drage, Thomas
Belling who provided helpful comments, feedback and suggestions.
7. Normative References
[Q.850] "Usage of cause and location in the Digital Subscriber
Signalling System No. 1 and the Signalling System No. 7
ISDN User Part [ITU-T Recommendation Q.850]",
ITU Recommendation Q.850, April 1998.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
[RFC3261] Rosenberg, J., Schulzrinne, H., Camarillo, G., Johnston,
A., Peterson, J., Sparks, R., Handley, M., and E.
Schooler, "SIP: Session Initiation Protocol", RFC 3261,
June 2002.
[RFC3325] Jennings, C., Peterson, J., and M. Watson, "Private
Extensions to the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for
Asserted Identity within Trusted Networks", RFC 3325,
November 2002.
[RFC3326] Schulzrinne, H., Oran, D., and G. Camarillo, "The Reason
Header Field for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)",
RFC 3326, December 2002.
Authors' Addresses
Roland Jesske
Deutsche Telekom
Heinrich-Hertz-Strasse 3-7
Darmstadt, 64307
Germany
Phone: +4961515812766
EMail: r.jesske@telekom.de
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Laura Liess
Deutsche Telekom
Heinrich-Hertz-Strasse 3-7
Darmstadt, 64307
Germany
Phone: +4961515812761
EMail: Laura.Liess@telekom.de
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