One document matched: draft-jesske-dispatch-update3326-reason-responses-02.txt
Differences from draft-jesske-dispatch-update3326-reason-responses-01.txt
dispatch R. Jesske
Internet-Draft L. Liess
Updates: 3326 (if approved) Deutsche Telekom
Intended status: Standards Track March 31, 2011
Expires: October 2, 2011
Reason header filed in Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) responses
draft-jesske-dispatch-update3326-reason-responses-02
Abstract
This document updates the Reason mechanism defined within RFC3326.
Status of This Memo
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provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
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This Internet-Draft will expire on October 2, 2011.
Copyright Notice
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10, 2008. The person(s) controlling the copyright in some of this
material may not have granted the IETF Trust the right to allow
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Without obtaining an adequate license from the person(s) controlling
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than English.
Table of Contents
1. Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3. RFC3326 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4. RFC3326 2. The Reason Header Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
5. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
6. IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
7. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
8. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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1. Terminology
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
document are to be interpreted as described in [RFC2119].
This document uses terms from [RFC3261].
2. Overview
Although the use of the Reason header field in responses is
considered in RFC3326[RFC3326], doing so is not specified for any
existing response code. Nonetheless, the Reason header field has
been widely used in responses to carry Q.850 [Q.850]reason codes for
failure responses to INVITEs that have been gatewayed to PSTN
systems. This document specifies and formally permits the use of the
Reason header field in SIP responses to carry Q.850 [Q.850]reason
codes for this and other purposes.
3. RFC3326 1. Introduction
Original Text:
Initially, the Reason header field defined here appears to be most
useful for BYE and CANCEL requests, but it can appear in any request
within a dialog, in any CANCEL request and in any response whose
status code explicitly allows the presence of this header field.
Note that the Reason header field is usually not needed in responses
because the status code and the reason phrase already provide
sufficient information.
New Text:
Initially, the Reason header field defined here appears to be most
useful for BYE and CANCEL requests, but it can appear in any request
within a dialog, in any CANCEL request independent of the protocol
value used and in any response except 100 trying if it contains only
a Q.850 Cause Code.
4. RFC3326 2. The Reason Header Field
Original Text
The Reason header field MAY appear in any request within a dialog, in
any CANCEL request and in any response whose status code explicitly
allows the presence of this header field.
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New Text:
The Reason header field only containing a Q.850 Cause Code MAY appear
in any request within a dialog, in any CANCEL request . The
appearance of the Reason header field only containing a Q.850 Cause
Code is applicable to final responses 3xx, 4xx, 5xx and 6xx and 18x
and 199 provisional responses [I-D.ietf-sipcore-199].
The Reason header field containing any other reason value MAY appear
in any request within a dialog, in any CANCEL request and in any
response whose status code explicitly allows the presence of this
header field.
5. Security Considerations
The Update allows the presence of the Reason in Responses. The
presence of the Reason header in a response does not affect the
treatment of the response.
Including such a header by an untrusted entity could adulterate the
reactions of the originating entities. E.G. sending back a cause
value "87" can cause an announcement within the PSTN/ISDN saying that
the call was rejected due to the Closed User Group service.
Therefore it is RECOMMENDED to include the Reason header information
in Responses only by trusted entities as it is described within
[RFC3325].
6. IANA Considerations
This document describes the use of the Reason header field described
within [RFC3326] . No additional SIP elements are defined within
this document. Therefore, this document does not provide any action
to IANA.
7. Acknowledgments
Thanks to Paul Kyzivat, Mary Barnes, John Elwell, Keith Drage, Thomas
Belling which provided helpful comments, feedback and suggestions.
8. Normative References
[I-D.ietf-sipcore-199] Holmberg, C., "Session Initiation Protocol
(SIP) Response Code for Indication of
Terminated Dialog", draft-ietf-sipcore-199-03
(work in progress), December 2010.
[Q.850] "Usage of cause and location in the Digital
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Subscriber Signalling System No. 1 and the
Signalling System No. 7 ISDN User Part [ITU-T
Recommendation Q.850]", ITU Recommendation
Q.850, April 1998.
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to
Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP 14,
RFC 2119, March 1997.
[RFC3261] Rosenberg, J., Schulzrinne, H., Camarillo,
G., Johnston, A., Peterson, J., Sparks, R.,
Handley, M., and E. Schooler, "SIP: Session
Initiation Protocol", RFC 3261, June 2002.
[RFC3325] Jennings, C., Peterson, J., and M. Watson,
"Private Extensions to the Session Initiation
Protocol (SIP) for Asserted Identity within
Trusted Networks", RFC 3325, November 2002.
[RFC3326] Schulzrinne, H., Oran, D., and G. Camarillo,
"The Reason Header Field for the Session
Initiation Protocol (SIP)", RFC 3326,
December 2002.
Authors' Addresses
Roland Jesske
Deutsche Telekom
Heinrich-Hertz-Strasse 3-7
Darmstadt, 64307
Germany
Phone: +4961516282766
EMail: r.jesske@telekom.de
Laura Liess
Deutsche Telekom
Heinrich-Hertz-Strasse 3-7
Darmstadt, 64307
Germany
Phone: +4961516282761
EMail: Laura.Liess@telekom.de
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