One document matched: draft-ietf-xrblock-rtcp-xr-summary-stat-05.xml


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<rfc category="std" docName="draft-ietf-xrblock-rtcp-xr-summary-stat-05"
     ipr="trust200902">
  <front>
    <title abbrev="Summary Stats XR Blocks">RTP Control Protocol (RTCP)
    Extended Report (XR) Blocks for Summary Statistics Metrics
    Reporting</title>

    <author fullname="Glen Zorn" initials="G." role="editor" surname="Zorn">
      <organization>Network Zen</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>227/358 Thanon Sanphawut</street>

          <city>Bang Na</city>

          <region>Bangkok</region>

          <code>10260</code>

          <country>Thailand</country>
        </postal>

        <phone>+66 (0) 909-201060</phone>

        <email>glenzorn@gmail.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>

    <author fullname="Roland Schott" initials="R." surname="Schott">
      <organization>Deutsche Telekom</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>Deutsche-Telekom-Allee 7</street>

          <street></street>

          <city>Darmstadt</city>

          <code>64295</code>

          <country>Germany</country>
        </postal>

        <email>Roland.Schott@telekom.de</email>
      </address>
    </author>

    <author fullname="Qin Wu" initials="Q." surname="Wu">
      <organization>Huawei</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District</street>

          <city>Nanjing</city>

          <region>Jiangsu</region>

          <code>210012</code>

          <country>China</country>
        </postal>

        <email>sunseawq@huawei.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>

    <author fullname="Rachel Huang" initials="R." surname="Huang">
      <organization>Huawei</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District</street>

          <city>Nanjing</city>

          <code>210012</code>

          <country>China</country>
        </postal>

        <email>Rachel@huawei.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>

    <date year="2012" />

    <abstract>
      <t>This document defines three RTP Control Protocol (RTCP) Extended
      Report (XR) Blocks that allow the reporting of loss, duplication and
      discard summary statistics metrics in a range of RTP applications.</t>
    </abstract>
  </front>

  <middle>
    <section title="Introduction">
      <section title="Summary Statistics Metrics">
        <t>This draft defines three new block types to augment those defined
        in <xref target="RFC3611"></xref> for use in a range of RTP
        applications.</t>

        <t> The first two block types support the reporting of burst gap loss/
        discard summary statistics including packet loss/discard proportion,
        mean and variance and belong to the class of transport-related end
        system metrics defined in <xref target="RFC6792"></xref>. These two
        blocks are intended to be used in conjunction with information from
        the Burst Gap Loss Metrics Block or Burst Gap Discard Metrics Block,
        and on which these two block therefore depend. The metrics in the
        Burst Gap Loss block or Burst Gap Discard Metrics Block can be used
        independently of the metrics defined in the first two blocks. </t>

        <t>The third block supports the reporting of detailed statistics for
        each frame type, including the number of frames received, lost and
        discarded of each frame type in the Group of Pictures (GOP) and
        additional data allowing the calculation of statistical parameters
        (e.g.,the proportion of each frame type impaired by packet loss and
        discard). The metrics defined in this block belong to the class of
        application layer metrics defined in <xref
        target="RFC6792"></xref>.</t>
      </section>

      <section title="RTCP and RTCP XR Reports">
        <t>The use of RTCP for reporting is defined in <xref
        target="RFC3550"></xref>. <xref target="RFC3611"></xref> defined an
        extensible structure for reporting using an RTCP Extended Report (XR).
        This document defines a new Extended Report block for use with <xref
        target="RFC3550"></xref> and <xref target="RFC3611"></xref>.</t>
      </section>

      <section title="Performance Metrics Framework">
        <t>The RTP Monitoring Architectures <xref target="RFC6792"></xref>
        provides guideline for reporting block format using RTCP XR. Metrics
        described in this draft are in accordance with the guidelines in <xref
        target="RFC6792"></xref>.</t>
      </section>

      <section title="Applicability">
        <t>These metrics are applicable to a wide range of RTP applications
        and reflect transient IP problems that affect user experience. They
        can be used to form an accurate assessment of users' quality of
        experience and influence sender strategies to mitigate the
        problem.</t>
      </section>
    </section>

    <section title="Terminology">
      <section title="Standards Language">
        <t>The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
        "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this
        document are to be interpreted as described in <xref
        target="RFC2119">RFC 2119</xref>.</t>

        <t>In addition, the following terms are defined:</t>

        <t><list style="hanging">
            <t hangText="Picture Type"><vspace blankLines="1" /> Picture Types
            used in the different video algorithms are composed of the Key
            frame and Derived frames. The Key frame is also called a reference
            frame and used as a reference for predicting other pictures. It is
            coded without prediction from other pictures. Derived frames are
            derived from a Key frame using a prediction algorithm. <vspace
            blankLines="1" /></t>
          </list></t>
      </section>
    </section>

    <section title="Transport Related End System Metrics">
      <section anchor="BGLSS"
               title="Burst/Gap Loss Summary Statistics Metrics Block">
        <t>The metrics described here are intended to be used as described in
        this section, in conjunction with information from the Measurement
        Information block <xref target="RFC6776"></xref> (which MUST be
        present in the same RTCP packet as the Burst/Gap Loss block) and also
        with the metric "cumulative number of packets lost" provided in
        standard RTCP <xref target="RFC3550"></xref>. Instances of this
        Metrics Block refer by Synchronization source (SSRC) to the separate
        auxiliary Measurement Information block <xref target="RFC6776"></xref>
        which describes measurement periods in use (see <xref
        target="RFC6776"></xref> section 4.2). This Metrics Block relies on
        the measurement period in the Measurement Information block indicating
        the span of the report and SHOULD be sent in the same compound RTCP
        packet as the measurement information block. If the measurement period
        is not received in the same compound RTCP packet as this Metrics
        Block, this metrics block MUST be discarded.</t>

        <t>The metrics carried in this Metrics Block provide information
        relevant to statistical parameters, including burst loss rate, gap
        loss rate, burst duration mean, burst duration variance and are
        calculated at the receiving end of the RTP stream using burst gap loss
        metrics defined in <xref target="BGLOSS"></xref> and other information
        which is sent together with this report block.</t>

        <section title="Report Block Structure">
          <figure>
            <artwork>
    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |    BT=BGLSS   | I | Reserved  |        block length           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                         SSRC of Source                        |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |        Burst Loss Rate        |         Gap Loss Rate         |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |       Burst duration Mean     |    Burst duration Variance    |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
</artwork>
          </figure>
        </section>

        <section title="Definition of Fields in Loss Summary Statistics Block">
          <t><list style="hanging">
              <t hangText="Block Type (BT): 8 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" />Burst/Gap Loss Summary Statistics Block is
              identified by the constant <BGLSS>. <vspace
              blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Interval Metric Flag (I): 2 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" />This field is used to indicate whether the
              Burst/Gap Loss Summary Statistics metrics are Sampled, Interval
              or Cumulative metrics: <vspace blankLines="1" /><list>
                  <t>I=10: Interval Duration - the reported value applies to
                  the most recent measurement interval duration between
                  successive metrics reports.</t>

                  <t>I=11: Cumulative Duration - the reported value applies to
                  the accumulation period characteristic of cumulative
                  measurements.</t>

                  <t>I=01: Sampled Value - the reported value is a sampled
                  instantaneous value.</t>
                </list>In this document, the value I=00 is the reserved value
              and MUST NOT be used.<vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Reserved: 6 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" /> This
              field is reserved for future definition. In the absence of such
              a definition, the bits in this field MUST be set to zero and
              SHOULD be ignored by the receiver (See RFC6709 section 4.2).
              <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Block Length: 16 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" />
              The constant 3, in accordance with the definition of this field
              in Section 3 of <xref target="RFC3611">RFC 3611</xref>. <vspace
              blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="SSRC of Source: 32 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" />
              As defined in Section 4.1 of <xref
              target="RFC3611">RFC3611</xref>. <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Burst Loss Rate: 16 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" />
              The fraction of packets lost during bursts since the beginning
              of reception, expressed as a fixed point number with the binary
              point at the left edge of the field. This value is calculated by
              dividing Packets Loss in Bursts by Total Packets expected in
              Bursts as follows: <vspace blankLines="1" /> Packets Loss in
              Bursts / Total Packets expected in Bursts <vspace
              blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Gap Loss Rate: 16 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" />
              The fraction of packets lost during gaps since the beginning of
              reception expressed as a fixed point number with the binary
              point at the left edge of the field. This value is calculated by
              dividing the difference between number of packets lost and
              Packets lost in Bursts by the difference between Packets
              Expected and Total Packets expected in Bursts as follows:
              <vspace blankLines="1" /> (number of packets lost - Packets Lost
              in Bursts) / (Packets Expected - Total Packets expected in
              Bursts) <vspace blankLines="1" /> where "number of packets lost"
              is obtained from <xref target="RFC3550">standard RTCP</xref> and
              Packets Expected is calculated as the difference between
              "extended last sequence number" and "extended first sequence
              number" (Interval or Cumulative) provided in the Measurement
              Identity and Information block <xref target="RFC6776"></xref>.
              <vspace blankLines="1" /> Note that if the metric is to be
              calculated on an Interval basis, a difference must be taken
              between the current and preceding values of "cumulative number
              of packets lost" in RTCP, to obtain the "number of packets lost"
              for the reporting interval. <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Burst Duration Mean:16bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" /> The mean burst duration is obtained as the
              quotient: <vspace blankLines="1" /> mean = Sum of Burst
              Durations / Number of Bursts <vspace blankLines="1" /> where
              "Sum of Burst Durations" and “Number of Bursts” is obtained from
              the RTCP XR Burst/Gap Loss Block <xref target="BGLOSS"></xref>.
              <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Burst Duration Variance:16bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" /> The variance of the burst duration is obtained
              using the standard result: <vspace blankLines="1" /> var = ( Sum
              of Squares of Burst Durations - Number of Bursts * mean^2 ) /
              (Number of Bursts - 1) <vspace blankLines="1" /> where "Sum of
              Squares of Burst Durations" and “Number of Bursts”is obtained
              from the RTCP XR Burst/Gap Loss Block <xref
              target="BGLOSS"></xref>. <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>
            </list></t>
        </section>
      </section>

      <section anchor="BGDSS"
               title="Burst/Gap Discard Summary Statistics Metrics Block">
        <t>The metrics described here are intended to be used as described in
        this section, in conjunction with information from the Measurement
        Identity block <xref target="RFC6776"></xref> (which MUST be present
        in the same RTCP packet as the Burst/Gap Discard Summary Statistics
        block) .</t>

        <t>These metrics provide information relevant to statistical
        parameters, including burst discard rate, gap discard rate and are
        calculated at the receiving end of the RTP stream using burst gap
        discard metrics defined in <xref target="BGDISCARD"></xref> and other
        information which is sent together with this report block.</t>

        <t>Instances of this Metrics Block refer by Synchronization source
        (SSRC) to the separate auxiliary Measurement Information block <xref
        target="RFC6776"></xref> which describes measurement periods in use
        (see <xref target="RFC6776"></xref> section 4.2). This metrics block
        relies on the measurement period in the Measurement Information block
        indicating the span of the report and SHOULD be sent in the same
        compound RTCP packet as the measurement information block. If the
        measurement period is not received in the same compound RTCP packet as
        this Metrics Block, this Metrics Block MUST be discarded.</t>

        <section title="Report Block Structure">
          <figure>
            <artwork>
   0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |    BT=BGDSS   | I |  Reserved |        block length           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                          SSRC of Source                       |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |          Burst Discard Rate   |        Gap Discard Rate       |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
</artwork>
          </figure>
        </section>

        <section title="Definition of Fields in Burst/Gap Discard Summary Statistics Block">
          <t><list style="hanging">
              <t hangText="Block Type (BT): 8 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" />
              Burst/Gap Discard Summary Statistics Block is identified by the
              constant <BGDSS>. <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Interval Metric Flag (I): 2 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" />This field is used to indicate whether the
              Burst/Gap Discard Summary Statistics metrics are Sampled,
              Interval or Cumulative metrics: <vspace blankLines="1" /><list>
                  <t>I=10: Interval Duration - the reported value applies to
                  the most recent measurement interval duration between
                  successive metrics reports.</t>

                  <t>I=11: Cumulative Duration - the reported value applies to
                  the accumulation period characteristic of cumulative
                  measurements.</t>

                  <t>I=01: Sampled Value - the reported value is a sampled
                  instantaneous value.</t>
                </list><vspace blankLines="1" /><vspace blankLines="1" />In
              this document, the value I=00 is the reserved value and MUST NOT
              be used.<vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Reserved: 6 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" /> This
              field is reserved for future definition. In the absence of such
              a definition, the bits in this field MUST be set to zero and
              SHOULD be ignored by the receiver (See RFC6709 section 4.2).
              <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Block Length: 16 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" />
              The constant 2, in accordance with the definition of this field
              in Section 3 of <xref target="RFC3611">RFC 3611</xref>. <vspace
              blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="SSRC of Source: 32 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" />
              As defined in Section 4.1 of <xref
              target="RFC3611">RFC3611</xref>. <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Burst Discard Rate: 16 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" /> The fraction of packets discarded during
              bursts since the beginning of reception, expressed as a fixed
              point number with the binary point at the left edge of the
              field. This value is calculated by dividing Packets Discarded in
              Bursts by Total Packets expected in Bursts as follows: <vspace
              blankLines="1" /> Packets Discarded in Bursts / Total Packets
              expected in Bursts <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Gap Discard Rate: 16 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" /> The fraction of packets discarded during gaps
              since the beginning of reception expressed as a fixed point
              number with the binary point at the left edge of the field. This
              value is calculated by dividing the difference between number of
              packets discarded and Packets Discarded in Bursts by the
              difference between Packets Expected and Total Packets expected
              in Bursts as follows: <vspace blankLines="1" /> (number of
              packets discarded - Packets Discarded in Bursts) / (Packets
              Expected - Total Packets expected in Bursts) <vspace
              blankLines="1" />where "number of packets discarded" is obtained
              from the RTCP XR Discard Count Block <xref
              target="DISCARD"></xref> and filled with the sum of packets
              discarded due to early arrival (DT=1) and packets discarded due
              to late arrival(DT=2) and Packets Expected is calculated as the
              difference between "extended last sequence number" and "extended
              first sequence number" (Interval or Cumulative) provided in the
              Measurement Information block <xref target="RFC6776"></xref>. In
              order for the Burst/ Gap Discard Summary Statistics Block to be
              meaningful, 2 instances of the Discard Count block with DT=1 and
              DT=2 MUST be included in the same RTCP XR packet as the
              Burst/Gap Discard Summary Statistics Block.</t>
            </list></t>
        </section>
      </section>
    </section>

    <section title="Application Level Metrics">
      <section anchor="FISS"
               title="Frame Impairment Statistics Summary Metrics Block">
        <t>This block reports statistics on which frame type were affected
        beyond the information carried in the Statistics Summary Report Block
        RTCP packet specified in the section 4.6 of RFC 3611 <xref
        target="RFC3611"></xref>. Information is measured at the receiving end
        of the RTP stream and recorded about the number of frames received,
        lost frames, duplicated frames and lost partial frames. Such
        information can be useful for network management and video quality
        monitoring.</t>

        <section title="Report Block Structure">
          <figure>
            <artwork>
    0                   1                   2                   3
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |     BT=FISS   |T|   Reserved  |        block length           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                        SSRC of Source                         |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |          Begin_seq            |             End_seq           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                    Number of frames received                  |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                      Discarded_frames                         |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                          Dup_frames                           |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                      Lost_full_frames                         |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
   |                      Lost_partial_frames                      |
   +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
</artwork>
          </figure>
        </section>

        <section title="Definition of Fields in Frame Impairment Summary Statistics Block">
          <t><list style="hanging">
              <t hangText="Block type (BT): 8 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" />Frame Impairment Statistics Summary Block is
              identified by the constant <FISS>. <vspace
              blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Picture type indicator (T): 1 bit"><vspace
              blankLines="1" /> This field is used to indicate the frame type
              to be reported. The bit is set to 0 if the lost_full_frames,
              lost_partial_frames and dup_frames fields contain Key frame
              (reference frame) counts or 1 if they contain Derived frame
              counts. Note that if both the Key frame and Derivation frame
              report are sent, they should be sent in the same RTCP compound
              packet using two Frame Impairment Summary Statistics Blocks.
              <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Reserved: 7 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" /> This
              field is reserved for future definition. In the absence of such
              a definition, the bits in this field MUST be set to zero and
              SHOULD be ignored by the receiver. <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Block Length: 16 bits"><vspace blankLines="1" />
              The constant 7, in accordance with the definition of this field
              in Section 3 of <xref target="RFC3611">RFC 3611</xref>. <vspace
              blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="SSRC of Source: 32 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" />As defined in Section 4.1 of <xref
              target="RFC3611">RFC3611</xref>.<vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Begin_seq: 16 bits "><vspace blankLines="1" /> As
              defined in Section 4.1 of <xref target="RFC3611">RFC
              3611</xref>. <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="end_seq: 16 bits "><vspace blankLines="1" /> As
              defined in Section 4.1 of <xref target="RFC3611">RFC
              3611</xref>. <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t hangText="Number of frames received:32 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" />A count of the number of frames received in the
              above sequence number interval, estimated if necessary. If no
              frames have been received then this count SHALL be set to zero.
              <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t
              hangText="Number of discarded frames (discarded_frames): 32 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" />Number of frames discarded in the above
              sequence number interval.<vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t
              hangText="Number of duplicate frames (dup_frames): 32 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" /> Number of duplicate frames received in the
              above sequence number interval. <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t
              hangText="Number of full frames lost (lost_full_frames): 32 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" />If one frame is completely lost, this frame is
              regarded as one lost full frame. The lost_full_frames is
              equivalent to the number of full frames lost in the above
              sequence number interval. <vspace blankLines="1" /></t>

              <t
              hangText="Number of partial frames lost (lost_partial_frames): 32 bits"><vspace
              blankLines="1" />If one frame is partially lost, this frame is
              regarded as one lost fractional frame. The value of the
              lost_partial_frames field is equivalent to the number of partial
              frames lost in the above sequence number interval. <vspace
              blankLines="1" /></t>
            </list></t>
        </section>
      </section>
    </section>

    <section title="SDP Signaling">
      <t>RFC 3611 defines the use of SDP (Session Description Protocol) <xref
      target="RFC4566"></xref> for signaling the use of XR blocks. However XR
      blocks MAY be used without prior signaling (see section 5 of
      RFC3611).</t>

      <section title="SDP rtcp-xr-attrib Attribute Extension">
        <t>This section augments the SDP <xref target="RFC4566"></xref>
        attribute "rtcp-xr" defined in Section 5.1 of RFC 3611 by providing
        three additional values of "xr-format" to signal the use of the report
        block defined in this document.</t>

        <figure align="left">
          <artwork>
         xr-format = / burst-gap-loss-stat
                     / burst-gap-discard-stat
                     / frame-impairment-stat 
 Burst-gap-loss-stat ="burst gap loss summary statistics"
 Burst-gap-discard-stat="burst gap discard summary statistics"
 Frame-impairment-stat="frame impairment summary statistics"
</artwork>
        </figure>
      </section>

      <section title="Offer/Answer Usage">
        <t>When SDP is used in offer-answer context, the SDP Offer/Answer
        usage defined in <xref target="RFC3611"></xref> for unilateral
        "rtcp-xr" attribute parameters applies. For detailed usage of
        Offer/Answer for unilateral parameter, refer to section 5.2 of <xref
        target="RFC3611"></xref>.</t>
      </section>
    </section>

    <section title="IANA Considerations">
      <t>New block types for RTCP XR are subject to IANA registration. For
      general guidelines on IANA considerations for RTCP XR, refer to RFC
      3611.</t>

      <section title="New RTCP XR Block Type values">
        <t>This document assigns three new block type value in the "RTP
        Control Protocol (RTCP) Extended Report (XR) Block Type Registry" :
        <figure>
            <artwork>    
      Name:       BGLSS
      Long Name:  Burst/Gap Loss Summary Statistics Block
      Value       <BGLSS>
      Reference:  Section 3.1

      Name:       BGDSS
      Long Name:  Burst/Gap Discard Summary Statistics Block
      Value       <BGDSS>
      Reference:  Section 3.2

      Name:       FISS
      Long Name:  Frame Impairment Statistics Summary
      Value       <FISS>
      Reference:  Section 4.1
</artwork>
          </figure></t>
      </section>

      <section title="New RTCP XR SDP Parameters">
        <t>This document also registers three new SDP <xref
        target="RFC4566"></xref> parameters for the "rtcp-xr" attribute in the
        " RTP Control Protocol (RTCP) Extended Report (XR) SDP Parameters
        Registry ": <figure>
            <artwork>
 *  " burst-gap-loss-stat "
 *  " burst-gap-discard-stat "
 *  " frame-impairment-stat "
</artwork>
          </figure></t>
      </section>

      <section title="Contact information for registrations">
        <t>The contact information for the registrations is:</t>

        <figure>
          <artwork>
    Qin Wu (sunseawq@huawei.com)
    101 Software Avenue, Yuhua District
    Nanjing, Jiangsu  210012
    China 
</artwork>
        </figure>
      </section>
    </section>

    <section title="Security Considerations">
      <t>The new RTCP XR report blocks proposed in this document introduces no
      new security considerations beyond those described in RFC 3611.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="Acknowledgements">
      <t>The authors would like to thank Bill Ver Steeg, David R Oran, Ali
      Begen, Colin Perkins, Roni Even, Youqing Yang, Wenxiao Yu, Yinliang Hu,
      Jing Zhao, Ray van Brandenburg, Claire Bi, Dan Romascanu for their
      valuable comments and suggestions on this document.</t>
    </section>
  </middle>

  <back>
    <references title="Normative References">
      &rfc3611;

      &rfc2119;

      &rfc4566;

      &rfc3550;

      <reference anchor="RFC6776">
        <front>
          <title>Measurement Identity and information Reporting using SDES
          item and XR Block</title>

          <author fullname="Qin Wu" initials="Q." surname="Wu">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <date month="August" year="2012" />
        </front>

        <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="6776" />

        <format type="TXT" />
      </reference>

      <reference anchor="DISCARD">
        <front>
          <title>RTP Control Protocol (RTCP) Extended Report (XR) Block for
          Discard Count metric Reporting</title>

          <author fullname="Alan Clark" initials="A" surname="Clark">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="Glen Zorn" initials="G" surname="Zorn">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="Qin Wu" initials="Q." surname="Wu">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <date month="October" year="2012" />

          <abstract>
            <t>This document defines an RTP Control Protocol(RTCP) Extended
            Report (XR) Block that allows the reporting of a simple discard
            count metric for use in a range of RTP applications.</t>
          </abstract>
        </front>

        <seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft"
                    value="draft-ietf-xrblock-rtcp-xr-discard-09" />

        <format target="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-xrblock-rtcp-xr-discard-09.txt"
                type="TXT" />
      </reference>

      <reference anchor="BGLOSS">
        <front>
          <title>RTP Control Protocol (RTCP) Extended Report (XR) Block for
          Burst/Gap Loss metric Reporting</title>

          <author fullname="Alan Clark" initials="A." surname="Clark">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="Sunshine Zhang" initials="S" surname="Zhang">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="Jing Zhao" initials="J." surname="Zhao">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="Qin Wu" initials="Q." surname="Wu">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <date month="December" year="2012" />

          <abstract>
            <t>This document defines an RTP Control Protocol (RTCP) Extended
            Report (XR) Block that allows the reporting of Burst and Gap Loss
            metrics for use in a range of RTP applications.</t>
          </abstract>
        </front>

        <seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft"
                    value="draft-ietf-xrblock-rtcp-xr-burst-gap-loss-06" />

        <format target="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-xrblock-rtcp-xr-burst-gap-loss-06.txt"
                type="TXT" />
      </reference>

      <reference anchor="BGDISCARD">
        <front>
          <title>RTP Control Protocol(RTCP) Extended Report (XR) Block for
          Burst/Gap Discard metric Reporting</title>

          <author fullname="Alan Clark" initials="A" surname="Clark">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="Rachel Huang" initials="R" surname="Huang">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="Wenson Wu" initials="W" surname="Wu">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <date day="4" month="December" year="2012" />

          <abstract>
            <t>This document defines an RTP Control Protocol(RTCP) Extended
            Report (XR) Block that allows the reporting of Burst and Gap
            Discard metrics for use in a range of RTP applications.</t>
          </abstract>
        </front>

        <seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft"
                    value="draft-ietf-xrblock-rtcp-xr-burst-gap-discard-08" />

        <format target="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-ietf-xrblock-rtcp-xr-burst-gap-discard-08.txt"
                type="TXT" />
      </reference>

      <reference anchor="RFC6709">
        <front>
          <title>Design Considerations for Protocol Extensions</title>

          <author fullname="B.Carpenter" initials="B." surname="Carpenter">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="B.Aboba" initials="B." surname="Aboba">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="S.Cheshire" initials="S." surname="Cheshire">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <date month="September" year="2012" />
        </front>

        <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="6709" />

        <format type="TXT" />
      </reference>
    </references>

    <references title="Informative References">
      <reference anchor="RFC6792">
        <front>
          <title>Monitoring Architectures for RTP</title>

          <author fullname="Geoff Hunt" initials="G." surname="Hunt">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="Qin Wu" initials="Q." surname="Wu">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <author fullname="Philip Arden" initials="P." surname="Arden">
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <date month="November" year="2012" />
        </front>

        <seriesInfo name="RFC" value="6792" />

        <format type="TXT" />
      </reference>
    </references>

    <section title="Change Log">
      <t>Note to the RFC-Editor: please remove this section prior to
      publication as an RFC.</t>

      <section title="draft-ietf-xrblock-rtcp-xr-summary-stat-05">
        <t>The following are the major changes compared to 04: <list
            style="symbols">
            <t>Editorial changes to get in line with Delay and Burst Gap
            related drafts.</t>
          </list></t>
      </section>
    </section>
  </back>
</rfc>

PAFTECH AB 2003-20262026-04-24 03:16:14