One document matched: draft-ietf-pce-pcep-service-aware-00.xml
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<rfc ipr="trust200902" category="std" docName="draft-ietf-pce-pcep-service-aware-00" obsoletes="" updates="" submissionType="IETF" xml:lang="en">
<front>
<title abbrev="SERVICE-AWARE">Extensions to the Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP) to compute service aware Label Switched Path (LSP).</title>
<author initials="D" surname="Dhody" fullname="Dhruv Dhody">
<organization>Huawei Technologies India Pvt Ltd</organization>
<address>
<postal>
<street>Leela Palace</street>
<city>Bangalore</city>
<region>Karnataka</region>
<code>560008</code>
<country>INDIA</country>
</postal>
<email>dhruv.dhody@huawei.com</email>
</address>
</author>
<author initials="V" surname="Manral" fullname="Vishwas Manral">
<organization>Hewlett-Packard Corp.</organization>
<address>
<postal>
<street>191111 Pruneridge Ave.</street>
<city>Cupertino</city>
<region>CA</region>
<code>95014</code>
<country>USA</country>
</postal>
<email>vishwas.manral@hp.com</email>
</address>
</author>
<author initials="Z" surname="Ali" fullname="Zafar Ali">
<organization>Cisco Systems</organization>
<address>
<postal>
<street></street>
<city></city>
<region></region>
<code></code>
<country></country>
</postal>
<email>zali@cisco.com</email>
</address>
</author>
<author initials="G" surname="Swallow" fullname="George Swallow">
<organization>Cisco Systems</organization>
<address>
<postal>
<street></street>
<city></city>
<region></region>
<code></code>
<country></country>
</postal>
<email>swallow@cisco.com</email>
</address>
</author>
<author initials="K" surname="Kumaki" fullname="Kenji Kumaki">
<organization>KDDI Corporation</organization>
<address>
<postal>
<street></street>
<city></city>
<region></region>
<code></code>
<country></country>
</postal>
<email>ke-kumaki@kddi.com</email>
</address>
</author>
<date month="March" year="2013" />
<area>Routing</area>
<workgroup>PCE Working Group</workgroup>
<abstract>
<t>In certain networks like financial information network (stock/commodity trading) and enterprises using cloud based applications, Latency (delay), Latency-Variation (jitter) and Packet loss is becoming a key requirement for path computation along with other constraints and metrics. Latency, Latency-Variation and Packet Loss is associated with the Service Level Agreement (SLA) between customers and service providers. </t>
<t><xref target="MPLS-DELAY-FWK"/> describes MPLS architecture to allow Latency (delay), Latency-Variation (jitter) and Packet loss as properties. <xref target="OSPF-TE-EXPRESS"/> and <xref target="ISIS-TE-EXPRESS"/> describes mechanisms with which network performance information is distributed via OSPF and ISIS respectively. This document describes the extension to PCEP to carry Latency, Latency-Variation and Loss as constraints for end to end path computation. </t>
</abstract>
</front>
<middle>
<section title="Introduction" toc="default">
<t>Real time Network Performance is becoming a critical in the path computation in some networks. There exist mechanism described in <xref target="RFC6374"/> to measure latency, latency-Variation and packet loss after the LSP has been established, which is inefficient. It is important that latency, latency-variation and packet loss are considered during path selection process, even before the LSP is setup.</t>
<t>TED is populated with network performance information like link latency, latency variation and packet loss through <xref target="OSPF-TE-EXPRESS"/> or <xref target="ISIS-TE-EXPRESS"/>. Path Computation Client (PCC) can request Path Computation Element (PCE) to provide a path meeting end to end network performance criteria. This document extends Path Computation Element Communication Protocol (PCEP) <xref target="RFC5440"/> to handle network performance constraint. </t>
<t>PCE MAY use mechanism described in <xref target="MPLS-TE-EXPRESS-PATH"/> on how to use the link latency, latency variation and packet loss information for end to end path selection. </t>
<section title="Requirements Language" toc="default">
<t>The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in <xref target="RFC2119"/>.</t>
</section>
</section>
<section title="Terminology" toc="default">
<t>The following terminology is used in this document.</t>
<t>
<list style="hanging">
<t hangText="IGP:">Interior Gateway Protocol. Either of the two routing protocols, Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) or Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS).</t>
<t hangText="IS-IS:">Intermediate System to Intermediate System.</t>
<t hangText="OSPF:">Open Shortest Path First.</t>
<t hangText="PCC:">Path Computation Client: any client application requesting a path computation to be performed by a Path Computation Element.</t>
<t hangText="PCE:">Path Computation Element. An entity (component, application, or network node) that is capable of computing a network path or route based on a network graph and applying computational constraints.</t>
<t hangText="TE:">Traffic Engineering.</t>
</list>
</t>
</section>
<section title="PCEP Requirements" toc="default">
<t>End-to-end service optimization based on latency, latency-variation and packet loss is a key requirement for service provider. Following key requirements associated with latency, latency-variation and loss are identified for PCEP:
</t>
<t>
<list style="numbers">
<t>Path Computation Element (PCE) supporting this draft MUST have the capability to compute end-to-end path with latency, latency-variation and packet loss constraints. It MUST also support the combination of network performance constraint (latency, latency-variation, loss...) with existing constraints (cost, hop-limit...)</t>
<t>Path Computation Client (PCC) MUST be able to request for network performance constraint in path request message as the key constraint to be optimized or to suggest boundary condition that should not be crossed. </t>
<t>PCEs are not required to support service aware path computation. Therefore, it MUST be possible for a PCE to reject a Path Computation Request message with a reason code that indicates no support for service-aware path computation.</t>
<t>PCEP SHOULD provide a means to return end to end network performance information of the computed path in the reply message.</t>
<t>PCEP SHOULD provide mechanism to compute multi-domain (e.g., Inter-AS, Inter-Area or Multi-Layer) service aware paths. </t>
</list>
</t>
<t>It is assumed that such constraints are only meaningful if used consistently: for instance, if the delay of a computed path segment is exchanged between two PCEs residing in different domains, consistent ways of defining the delay must be used.</t>
</section>
<section title="PCEP extensions" toc="default">
<t>This section defines PCEP extensions (see <xref target="RFC5440"/>) for requirements outlined in Section 3. The proposed solution is used to support network performance and service aware path computation. </t>
<t> This document defines the following optional types for
the METRIC object defined in [RFC5440]. </t>
<t>For explanation of these metrics, the following terminology is used and expanded along the way.</t>
<t>- A network comprises of a set of N links {Li, (i=1...N)}.</t>
<t>- A path P of a P2P LSP is a list of K links {Lpi,(i=1...K)}.</t>
<section title="Latency (Delay) Metric" toc="default">
<t> Link delay metric is defined in [OSPF-TE-EXPRESS] and [ISIS-TE-EXPRESS]. P2P latency metric type of METRIC object in PCEP encodes the sum of the link delay metric of all links along a P2P Path. Specifically, extending on the above mentioned terminology: </t>
<t>- A Link delay metric of link L is denoted D(L).</t>
<t>- A P2P latency metric for the Path P = Sum {D(Lpi), (i=1...K)}. </t>
<t>* T=13(IANA): Latency metric </t>
<t>PCC MAY use this latency metric In PCReq to request a path meeting the end to end latency requirement. In this case B bit MUST be set to suggest a bound (a maximum) for the path latency metric that must not be exceeded for the PCC to consider the computed path as acceptable. The path metric must be less than or equal to the value specified in the metric-value field. </t>
<t>PCC MAY also use this metric to ask PCE to optimize delay during path computation, in this case B flag will be cleared. </t>
<t>PCE MAY use this latency metric In PCRep along with NO-PATH object incase PCE cannot compute a path meeting this constraint. PCE MAY also use this metric to reply the computed end to end latency metric to PCC. </t>
<section title="Latency (Delay) Metric Value" toc="default">
<t>[OSPF-TE-EXPRESS] and [ISIS-TE-EXPRESS] defines "Unidirectional Link Delay Sub-TLV" in a 24-bit field. <xref target="RFC5440"/> defines the METRIC object with 32-bit metric value. Consequently, encoding for Latency (Delay) Metric Value is defined as follows: </t>
<figure title="" suppress-title="false" align="left" alt="" width="" height="">
<artwork xml:space="preserve" name="" type="" align="left" alt="" width="" height=""><![CDATA[
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved | Latency (Delay) Metric |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
]]></artwork>
</figure>
<t> Reserved (8 bits): Reserved field. This field MUST be set to zero
on transmission and MUST be ignored on receipt. </t>
<t>Latency (Delay) Metric (24 bits): Represents the end to end Latency (delay) quantified in units of microseconds and MUST be encoded as integer value. With the maximum value 16,777,215 representing 16.777215 sec.</t>
</section>
</section>
<section title="Latency Variation (Jitter) Metric" toc="default">
<t>Link delay variation metric is defined in [OSPF-TE-EXPRESS] and
[ISIS-TE-EXPRESS]. P2P latency variation metric type of METRIC
object in PCEP encodes a function of the link delay variation
metric of all links along a P2P Path. Specifically, extending on
the above mentioned terminology: </t>
<t>- A Latency variation of link L is denoted DV(L).</t>
<t>- A P2P latency variation metric for the Path P = function {DV(Lpi), (i=1...K)}. </t>
<t>Specification of the "Function" used to drive latency variation metric of a path from latency variation metrics of individual links along the path is beyond the scope of this document.</t>
<t>* T=14(IANA): Latency Variation metric </t>
<t>PCC MAY use this latency variation metric In PCReq to request a path meeting the end to end latency variation requirement. In this case B bit MUST be set to suggest a bound (a maximum) for the path latency variation metric that must not be exceeded for the PCC to consider the computed path as acceptable. The path metric must be less than or equal to the value specified in the metric-value field. </t>
<t>PCC MAY also use this metric to ask PCE to optimize jitter during path computation, in this case B flag will be cleared. </t>
<t>PCE MAY use this latency variation metric In PCRep along with NO-PATH object incase PCE cannot compute a path meeting this constraint. PCE MAY also use this metric to reply the computed end to end latency variation metric to PCC. </t>
<section title="Latency Variation (Jitter) Metric Value" toc="default">
<t>[OSPF-TE-EXPRESS] and [ISIS-TE-EXPRESS] defines "Unidirectional Delay Variation Sub-TLV" in a 24-bit field. <xref target="RFC5440"/> defines the METRIC object with 32-bit metric value. Consequently, encoding for Latency Variation (Jitter) Metric Value is defined as follows:</t>
<figure title="" suppress-title="false" align="left" alt="" width="" height="">
<artwork xml:space="preserve" name="" type="" align="left" alt="" width="" height=""><![CDATA[
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved | Latency variation (jitter) Metric |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
]]></artwork>
</figure>
<t> Reserved (8 bits): Reserved field. This field MUST be set to zero on transmission and MUST be ignored on receipt. </t>
<t>Latency variation (jitter) Metric (24 bits): Represents the end to end Latency variation (jitter) quantified in units of microseconds and MUST be encoded as integer value. With the maximum value 16,777,215 representing 16.777215 sec.</t>
</section>
</section>
<section title="Packet Loss Metric" toc="default">
<t>[OSPF-TE-EXPRESS] and [ISIS-TE-EXPRESS] defines "Unidirectional Link Loss". Packet Loss Metric metric type of METRIC object in PCEP encodes a function of the link's unidirectional loss metric of all links along a P2P Path. Specifically, extending on
the above mentioned terminology:
</t>
<t>The end to end Packet Loss for the path is represented by this metric. </t>
<t>- A Packet loss of link L is denoted PL(L).</t>
<t>- A P2P packet loss metric for the Path P = function {PL(Lpi), (i=1...K)}. </t>
<t>Specification of the "Function" used to drive end to end packet loss metric of a path from packet loss metrics of individual links along the path is beyond the scope of this document.</t>
<t>* T=15(IANA): Packet Loss metric </t>
<t>PCC MAY use this packet loss metric In PCReq to request a path meeting the end to end packet loss requirement. In this case B bit MUST be set to suggest a bound (a maximum) for the path packet loss metric that must not be exceeded for the PCC to consider the computed path as acceptable. The path metric must be less than or equal to the value specified in the metric-value field. </t>
<t>PCC MAY also use this metric to ask PCE to optimize packet loss during path computation, in this case B flag will be cleared. </t>
<t>PCE MAY use this packet loss metric In PCRep along with NO-PATH object incase PCE cannot compute a path meeting this constraint. PCE MAY also use this metric to reply the computed end to end packet loss metric to PCC. </t>
<section title="Packet Loss Metric Value" toc="default">
<t>[OSPF-TE-EXPRESS] and [ISIS-TE-EXPRESS] defines "Unidirectional Link Loss Sub-TLV" in a 24-bit field. <xref target="RFC5440"/> defines the METRIC object with 32-bit metric value. Consequently, encoding for Packet Loss Metric Value is defined as follows: </t>
<figure title="" suppress-title="false" align="left" alt="" width="" height="">
<artwork xml:space="preserve" name="" type="" align="left" alt="" width="" height=""><![CDATA[
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
| Reserved | Packet loss Metric |
+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
]]></artwork>
</figure>
<t> Reserved (8 bits): Reserved field. This field MUST be set to zero on transmission and MUST be ignored on receipt. </t>
<t>Packet loss Metric (24 bits): Represents the end to end packet loss quantified as a percentage of packets lost and MUST be encoded as integer. The basic unit is 0.000003%, with the maximum value 16,777,215 representing 50.331645% (16,777,215 * 0.000003%). This value is the highest packet loss percentage that can be expressed. </t>
</section>
</section>
<section title="Non-Understanding / Non-Support of Service Aware Path Computation" toc="default">
<t>If the P bit is clear in the object header and PCE does not understand or does not support service aware path computation it SHOULD simply ignore this METRIC.</t>
<t>If the P Bit is set in the object header and PCE receives new METRIC type in path request and it understands the METRIC type, but the PCE is not capable of service aware path computation, the PCE MUST send a PCErr message with a PCEP-ERROR Object Error-Type = 4 (Not supported object) <xref target="RFC5440"/>. The path computation request MUST then be cancelled. </t>
<t>If the PCE does not understand the new METRIC type, then the PCE MUST send a PCErr message with a PCEP-ERROR Object Error-Type = 3 (Unknown object) <xref target="RFC5440"/>.</t>
</section>
<section title="Mode of Operation" toc="default">
<t>As explained in <xref target="RFC5440"/>, The METRIC object is optional and can be used for several purposes. In a PCReq message, a PCC MAY insert one or more METRIC objects:</t>
<t>
<list style="symbols">
<t>To indicate the metric that MUST be optimized by the path computation algorithm (Latency, Latency-Variation or Loss)</t>
<t>To indicate a bound on the path METRIC (Latency, Latency-Variation or Loss) that MUST NOT be exceeded for the path to be considered as acceptable by the PCC.</t>
</list>
</t>
<t>In a PCRep message, the METRIC object MAY be inserted so as to provide the METRIC (Latency, Latency-Variation or Loss) for the computed path. It MAY also be inserted within a PCRep with the NO-PATH object to indicate that the metric constraint could not be satisfied.</t>
<t>The path computation algorithmic aspects used by the PCE to optimize a path with respect to a specific metric are outside the scope of this document.</t>
<t>All the rules of processing METRIC object as explained in <xref target="RFC5440"/> are applicable to the new metric types as well. </t>
<t>In a PCReq message, a PCC MAY insert more than one METRIC object to be optimized, in such a case PCE should find the path that is optimal when both the metrics are considered together.</t>
<section title="Examples" toc="default">
<t>Example 1: If a PCC sends a path computation request to a PCE where two metric to optimize are the latency and the packet loss, two METRIC objects are inserted in the PCReq message:</t>
<t>
<list style="symbols">
<t>First METRIC object with B=0, T=13 (TBA - IANA), C=1, metric-value=0x0000</t>
<t>Second METRIC object with B=0, T=15 (TBA - IANA), C=1, metric-value=0x0000</t>
</list>
</t>
<t>PCE in such a case should try to optimize both the metrics and find a path with the minimum latency and packet loss, if a path can be found by the PCE and there is no policy that prevents the return of the computed metric, the PCE inserts two METRIC object with B=0, T=13 (TBA - IANA), metric-value= computed end to end latency and second METRIC object with B=1, T=15 (TBA - IANA), metric-value= computed end to end packet loss.</t>
<t>Example 2: If a PCC sends a path computation request to a PCE where the metric to optimize is the latency and the packet loss must not exceed the value of M, two METRIC objects are inserted in the PCReq message:</t>
<t>
<list style="symbols">
<t>First METRIC object with B=0, T=13 (TBA - IANA), C=1, metric-value=0x0000</t>
<t>Second METRIC object with B=1, T=15 (TBA - IANA), metric-value=M</t>
</list>
</t>
<t>If a path satisfying the set of constraints can be found by the PCE and there is no policy that prevents the return of the computed metric, the PCE inserts one METRIC object with B=0, T=13 (TBA - IANA), metric-value= computed end to end latency. Additionally, the PCE may insert a second METRIC object with B=1, T=15 (TBA - IANA), metric-value= computed end to end packet loss.</t>
</section>
</section>
</section>
<section title="Relationship with Objective function" toc="default">
<t><xref target="RFC5541"/> defines mechanism to specify an optimization criteria, referred to as objective functions. The new metric types specified in this document can continue to use the existing Objective function.</t>
<t>Minimum Cost Path (MCP) is one such objective function.</t>
<t>
<list style="symbols">
<t>A network comprises a set of N links {Li, (i=1...N)}.</t>
<t>A path P is a list of K links {Lpi,(i=1...K)}.</t>
<t>Metric of link L is denoted M(L). This can be any metric, including the ones defined in this document.</t>
<t>The cost of a path P is denoted C(P), where C(P) = sum {M(Lpi),(i=1...K)}.</t>
</list>
</t>
<t>Name: Minimum Cost Path (MCP)</t>
<t>Description: Find a path P such that C(P) is minimized.</t>
<t>The new metric types for example latency (delay) can continue to use the above objective function to find the minimum cost path where cost is latency (delay). At the same time new objective functions can be defined in future to optimize these new metric types. </t>
</section>
<section title="Protocol Consideration" toc="default">
<t>There is no change in the message format of Path Request and Reply Message.</t>
<section title="Inter domain Consideration" toc="default">
<t><xref target="RFC5441"/> describes the BRPC procedure to compute end to end optimized inter domain path by cooperating PCEs. The network performance constraints can be applied end to end in similar manner as IGP or TE cost. </t>
<t>All domains should have the same understanding of the METRIC (Latency-Variation etc) for end-to-end inter-domain path computation to make sense. Otherwise some form of Metric Normalization as described in <xref target="RFC5441"/> MAY need to be applied.</t>
<section title="Inter-AS Link" toc="default">
<t>The IGP in each neighbor domain can advertise its inter-domain TE link capabilities, this has been described in <xref target="RFC5316"/> (ISIS) and <xref target="RFC5392"/> (OSPF). The network performance link properties are described in <xref target="OSPF-TE-EXPRESS"/> and <xref target="ISIS-TE-EXPRESS"/>, the same properties must be advertised using the mechanism described in <xref target="RFC5392"/> (OSPF) and <xref target="RFC5316"/> (ISIS).</t>
</section>
<section title="Inter-Layer Consideration" toc="default">
<t>PCEP supporting this draft SHOULD provide mechanism to support different Metric requirements for different Layers. This is important as the network performance metric would be different for Packet and Optical (TDM, LSC etc) Layers. In order to allow different Metric-Value to be applied within different network layers, multiple METRIC objects of the same type MAY be present. In such a case, the first METRIC object specifies an metric for the higher-layer network, and subsequent METRIC objects specify objection functions of the subsequent lower-layer networks. </t>
</section>
</section>
<section title="Reoptimization Consideration" toc="default">
<t>PCC can monitor the setup LSPs and incase of degradation of network performance constraints, it MAY ask PCE for reoptimization as per <xref target="RFC5440"/>. </t>
</section>
<section title="Point-to-Multipoint (P2MP)" toc="default">
<t> This document defines the following optional types for the METRIC object defined in [RFC5440] for P2MP TE LSPs. Additional metric types for P2MP TE LSPs are to be added in a future revision </t>
<section title="P2MP Latency Metric" toc="default">
<t> P2MP latency metric type of METRIC object in PCEP encodes the path latency metric for destination that observes the worst latency metric among all destination of the P2MP tree. Specifically, extending on the above mentioned terminology: </t>
<t> - A P2MP Tree T comprises of a set of M destinations {Dest_j,
(j=1...M)} </t>
<t> - P2P latency metric of the Path to destination Dest_j is
denoted by LM(Dest_j). </t>
<t> - P2MP latency metric for the P2MP tree T = Maximum
{LM(Dest_j), (j=1...M)}. </t>
<t> Value for P2MP latency metric is to be assigned by IANA </t>
</section>
<section title="P2MP Latency Variation Metric" toc="default">
<t> P2MP latency variation metric type of METRIC object in PCEP
encodes the path latency variation metric for destination that
observes the worst latency variation metric among all destination
of the P2MP tree. Specifically, extending on the above mentioned
terminology: </t>
<t> - A P2MP Tree T comprises of a set of M destinations {Dest_j,
(j=1...M)} </t>
<t> - P2P latency variation metric of the Path to destination
Dest_j is denoted by LVM(Dest_j). </t>
<t> - P2MP latency variation metric for the P2MP tree T = Maximum
{LVM(Dest_j), (j=1...M)}. </t>
<t> Value for P2MP latency variation metric is to be assigned by IANA </t>
</section>
</section>
</section>
<section title="IANA Considerations" toc="default">
<t>IANA has defined a registry for new METRIC type. </t>
<t>
<figure title="" suppress-title="false" align="left" alt="" width="" height="">
<artwork xml:space="preserve" name="" type="" align="left" alt="" width="" height=""><![CDATA[ Type Meaning
13(TBD) Latency (delay) metric
14(TBD) Latency Variation (jitter) metric
15(TBD) Packet Loss metric
16(TBD) P2MP latency metric
17(TBD) P2MP latency variation metric
]]></artwork>
</figure>
</t>
</section>
<section title="Security Considerations" toc="default">
<t>This document defines three new METRIC Types which does not add any new security concerns to PCEP protocol.</t>
</section>
<section title="Manageability Considerations" toc="default">
<section title="Control of Function and Policy" toc="default">
<t>The only configurable item is the support of the new service-aware METRICS on a PCE which MAY be controlled by a policy module. If the new METRIC is not supported/allowed on a PCE, it MUST send a PCErr message as specified in Section 4.4.</t>
</section>
<section title="Information and Data Models" toc="default">
<t><xref target="PCEP-MIB"/> describes the PCEP MIB, there are no new MIB Objects for this document.</t>
</section>
<section title="Liveness Detection and Monitoring" toc="default">
<t>Mechanisms defined in this document do not imply any new liveness detection and monitoring requirements in addition to those already listed in <xref target="RFC5440"/>.</t>
</section>
<section title="Verify Correct Operations" toc="default">
<t>Mechanisms defined in this document do not imply any new operation verification requirements in addition to those already listed in <xref target="RFC5440"/>.</t>
</section>
<section title="Requirements On Other Protocols" toc="default">
<t>PCE requires the TED to be populated with network performance information like link latency, latency variation and packet loss. This mechanism is described in <xref target="OSPF-TE-EXPRESS"/> or <xref target="ISIS-TE-EXPRESS"/>.</t>
</section>
<section title="Impact On Network Operations" toc="default">
<t>Mechanisms defined in this document do not have any impact on network operations in addition to those already listed in <xref target="RFC5440"/>.</t>
</section>
</section>
<section title="Acknowledgments" toc="default">
<t>We would like to thank Young Lee, Venugopal Reddy, Reeja Paul, Sandeep Kumar Boina, Suresh babu, Quintin Zhao and Chen Huaimo for their useful comments and suggestions.</t>
</section>
</middle>
<back>
<references title="Normative References">
<?rfc include="reference.RFC.2119.xml" ?>
<?rfc include="reference.RFC.5440.xml" ?>
</references>
<references title="Informative References">
<?rfc include="reference.RFC.5441.xml" ?>
<?rfc include="reference.RFC.5316.xml" ?>
<?rfc include="reference.RFC.5392.xml" ?>
<?rfc include="reference.RFC.5541.xml" ?>
<?rfc include="reference.RFC.6374.xml" ?>
<!--MPLS-DELAY-FWK-->
<reference anchor="MPLS-DELAY-FWK">
<front>
<title>Traffic Engineering architecture for services aware MPLS [draft-fuxh-mpls-delay-loss-te-framework]</title>
<author initials="X" surname="Fu" fullname="Xihua Fu">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="V" surname="Manral" fullname="Vishwas Manral">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="D" surname="McDysan" fullname="Dave McDysan">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="A" surname="Malis" fullname="Andrew Malis">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="S" surname="Giacalone" fullname="Spencer Giacalone">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="M" surname="Betts" fullname="Malcolm Betts">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="Q" surname="Wang" fullname="Qilei Wang">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="J" surname="Drake" fullname="John Drake">
<organization />
</author>
<date month="Oct" year="2012" />
</front>
</reference>
<!--OSPF-TE-EXPRESS-->
<reference anchor="OSPF-TE-EXPRESS">
<front>
<title>OSPF Traffic Engineering (TE) Metric Extensions [draft-ietf-ospf-te-metric-extensions]</title>
<author initials="S" surname="Giacalone" fullname="Spencer Giacalone">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="D" surname="Ward" fullname="Dave Ward">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="J" surname="Drake" fullname="John Drake">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="A" surname="Atlas" fullname="Alia Atlas">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="S" surname="Previdi" fullname="Stefano Previdi">
<organization />
</author>
<date month="May" year="2012" />
</front>
</reference>
<!--ISIS-TE-EXPRESS-->
<reference anchor="ISIS-TE-EXPRESS">
<front>
<title>IS-IS Traffic Engineering (TE) Metric Extensions [draft-previdi-isis-te-metric-extensions]</title>
<author initials="S" surname="Previdi" fullname="Stefano Previdi">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="S" surname="Giacalone" fullname="Spencer Giacalone">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="D" surname="Ward" fullname="Dave Ward">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="J" surname="Drake" fullname="John Drake">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="A" surname="Atlas" fullname="Alia Atlas">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="C" surname="Filsfils" fullname="Clarence Filsfils">
<organization />
</author>
<date month="Oct" year="2012" />
</front>
</reference>
<!--MPLS-TE-EXPRESS-PATH-->
<reference anchor="MPLS-TE-EXPRESS-PATH">
<front>
<title>Performance-based Path Selection for Explicitly Routed LSPs [draft-atlas-mpls-te-express-path]</title>
<author initials="A" surname="Atlas" fullname="Alia Atlas">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="J" surname="Drake" fullname="John Drake">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="D" surname="Ward" fullname="Dave Ward">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="S" surname="Giacalone" fullname="Spencer Giacalone">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="S" surname="Previdi" fullname="Stefano Previdi">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="C" surname="Filsfils" fullname="Clarence Filsfils">
<organization />
</author>
<date month="June" year="2012" />
</front>
</reference>
<!--PCEP-MIB-->
<reference anchor="PCEP-MIB">
<front>
<title>PCE communication protocol(PCEP) Management Information Base [draft-ietf-pce-pcep-mib]</title>
<author initials="A S" surname="Kiran Koushik" fullname="Kiran Koushik A S">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="E" surname="Stephan" fullname="Stephan E">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="Q" surname="Zhao" fullname="Quintin Zhao">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="D" surname="King" fullname="Daniel King">
<organization />
</author>
<author initials="J" surname="Hardwick" fullname="John Hardwick">
<organization />
</author>
<date month="July" year="2012" />
</front>
</reference>
</references>
<section title="Contributor Addresses" toc="default">
<t>
<figure title="" suppress-title="false" align="left" alt="" width="" height="">
<artwork xml:space="preserve" name="" type="" align="left" alt="" width="" height=""><![CDATA[
Clarence Filsfils
Cisco Systems
EMail: cfilsfil@cisco.com
Siva Sivabalan
Cisco Systems
EMail: msiva@cisco.com
Stefano Previdi
Cisco Systems
EMail: sprevidi@cisco.com
Udayasree Palle
Huawei Technologies India Pvt Ltd
Leela Palace
Bangalore, Karnataka 560008
INDIA
EMail: udayasree.palle@huawei.com
]]></artwork>
</figure>
</t>
</section>
</back>
</rfc>| PAFTECH AB 2003-2026 | 2026-04-23 11:05:25 |