One document matched: draft-ietf-mboned-glop-extensions-02.txt-7105.txt

Differences from 02.txt-01.txt

Network Working Group                                   David Meyer
INTERNET DRAFT                                          Cisco Systems
Category                                                Best Current Practices
                                                        April, 2001


                     Extended Assignments in 233/8
               <draft-ietf-mboned-glop-extensions-02.txt>




1. Status of this Memo

   This document specifies an Internet Best Current Practices for the
   Internet Community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
   improvements.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

   This document is an Internet-Draft and is in full conformance with
   all provisions of Section 10 of RFC 2026.

   Internet Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
   Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that other
   groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts.

   Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid for a maximum of six months
   and may be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any
   time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference
   material or to cite them other than as "work in progress."

   The list of current Internet-Drafts can be accessed at
   http://www.ietf.org/ietf/1id-abstracts.txt.

   The list of Internet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at
   http://www.ietf.org/shadow.html.


2. Copyright Notice

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001).  All Rights Reserved.


3. Abstract

   This memo provides describes the mapping of the GLOP addresses
   [RFC2770] corresponding to the private AS space [RFC1930].


4. Introduction

   RFC 2770 [RFC2770] describes an experimental policy for use of the
   class D address space using 233/8. The technique described there maps
   16 bits of Autonomous System number (AS) into the middle two octets
   of 233/8 to yield a /24. While this technique has been successful,
   the assignments are inefficient in those cases in which a /24 is too
   small or the user doesn't have its own AS.

   RFC 1930 [RFC1930] defines the private AS space to be 64512 through
   65535. This memo expands on RFC 2770 to allow routing registries to
   assign multicast addresses from the GLOP space corresponding to the
   RFC 1930 private AS space. This space will be refered to as the EGLOP
   (Extended GLOP) address space.

   This memo is a product of the Multicast  Deployment Working Group
   (MBONED) in the Operations and Management Area of the Internet
   Engineering Task Force. Submit comments to <mboned@ns.uoregon.edu> or
   the authors.

   The terms "Specification Required", "Expert Review", "IESG Approval",
   "IETF Consensus", and "Standards Action", are used in this memo to
   refer to the processes described in [RFC2434]. The keywords MUST,
   MUST NOT, MAY, OPTIONAL, REQUIRED, RECOMMENDED, SHALL, SHALL NOT,
   SHOULD, SHOULD NOT are to be interpreted as defined in RFC 2119
   [RFC2119].



5. Overview

   http://www.iana.org/assignments/multicast-addresses defines a
   mechanism for assignment of multicast addresses that are generally
   for use in network control applications. It is envisioned that those
   addresses assigned from the EGLOP space (233.252.0.0 -
   233.255.255.255) will be used by applications that cannot use
   Administratively Scoped Addressing [RFC2365], GLOP Addressing
   [RFC2770], or Source Specific Multicast (Source Specific Multicast,
   or SSM, is an extension of IP Multicast in which traffic is forwarded
   to receivers from only those multicast sources for which the
   receivers have explicitly expressed interest, and is primarily
   targeted at one-to-many (broadcast) applications).


6. Assignment Criteria

   Globally scoped IPv4 multicast addresses in the EGLOP space are
   assigned by a Regional Registry (RIR). An applicant MUST, as per
   [IANA], show that the request cannot be satisfied using
   Administratively Scoped addressing [RFC2365], GLOP addressing
   [RFC2770], or SSM. The fine-grained assignment policy is left to the
   assigning RIR.


7. Security Considerations

   The assignment scheme described in this document does not effect the
   security properties of the the single source or any source multicast
   service models.


8. Acknowledgments

   Kurt Kayser, Mirjam Kuehne, Michelle Schipper and Randy Bush provided
   many insightful comments on earlier versions of this document.


9. Author's Address:

   David Meyer
   Cisco Systems, Inc.
   170 Tasman Drive
   San Jose, CA, 95134
   Email: dmm@cisco.com


10. References

   [IANA]          http://www.iana.org/assignments/multicast-addresses

   [RFC1930]       J. Hawkinson and T. Bates, "Guidelines for
                   creation, selection, and registration of an
                   Autonomous System (AS)", RFC 1930, March 1996.

   [RFC2026]       S. Bradner, "The Internet Standards Process --
                   Revision 3", RFC2026, October 1996.

   [RFC2119]       S. Bradner, "Key words for use in RFCs to
                   Indicate Requirement Levels", RFC 2119, March,
                   1997.

   [RFC2365]       D. Meyer,"Administratively Scoped IP Multicast", RFC
                   2365, July, 1998.

   [RFC2770]       D. Meyer, and P. Lothberg, "GLOP Addressing in 233/8",
                   RFC 2770, February, 2000

   [RFC2780]       S. Bradner and V. Paxson, "IANA Allocation Guidelines
                   For Values In the Internet Protocol and Related
                   Headers", RFC2780, March, 2000




11. Full Copyright Statement

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2001).  All Rights Reserved.

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