One document matched: draft-ietf-eman-energy-aware-mib-00.txt





     Network Working Group                                 J. Parello 
     Internet-Draft                                         B. Claise 
     Intended Status: Standards Track             Cisco Systems, Inc. 
     Expires: June 22, 2011                         December 22, 2010 
                                                                      
                                                                      
      
                    Energy-aware Networks and Devices MIB  
                     draft-ietf-eman-energy-aware-mib-00 


     Status of this Memo 

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        This Internet-Draft will expire on September, 2010.



















      
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     Copyright Notice 
      
        Copyright (c) 2010 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the 
        document authors.  All rights reserved. 
         
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        publication of this document.  Please review these documents 
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     Abstract 

        This document defines a subset of the Management Information 
        Base (MIB) for power and energy monitoring of devices.  The 
        module addresses devices identification, context information, 
        and the relationship between reporting devices, remote devices, 
        and monitoring probes. 
         
     Conventions used in this document 

       The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", 
       "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", 
       and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as 
       described in RFC 2119 [RFC2119]. 
        
      
      
     Table of Contents 
         
        1. Introduction............................................. 3 
           1.1. Energy Management Document Overview................. 3 
        2. The Internet-Standard Management Framework............... 4 
        3. Use Cases................................................ 4 
        4. Terminology.............................................. 4 
        5. Architecture Concepts Applied to the MIB Module.......... 5 
           5.1 Power Monitor Information............................ 5 
           5.2 Power Monitor Meter Domain........................... 6 
           5.3 Power Monitor Parent and Child....................... 6 
           5.4 Power Monitor Context................................ 7 
        6. Structure of the MIB..................................... 7 
      
      
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        7. MIB Definitions.......................................... 7 
        8. Security Considerations................................. 18 
        9. IANA Considerations..................................... 19 
        10. References............................................. 19 
           10.1. Normative References.............................. 19 
           10.2. Informative References............................ 20 
        11. Acknowledgments........................................ 21 
      

         
         
     1. Introduction 

        This document defines a subset of the Management Information 
        Base (MIB) for use with network management protocols for power 
        and energy monitoring of network devices and devices attached to 
        the network, as specified in the Power Management Architecture 
        [EMAN-FMWK], which in turn, is based on the Power Monitoring 
        Requirements [EMAN-REQ] . 
         
        This module's special focus is on monitoring energy-aware 
        networks and devices.  The module addresses device 
        identification, context information, and relationships between 
        reporting devices, remote devices, and monitoring probes. 
      
        Devices and their sub-components may be characterized by the 
        power-related attributes of a physical entity present in the 
        ENTITY MIB, even though ENTITY MIB compliance is not a 
        requirement due to the variety and broad base of devices 
        concerned with energy management. 
         
     1.1. Energy Management Document Overview 

        The EMAN standards provides network administrators with energy 
        management.   
        This document, which specifies the Energy-aware Networks and 
        Devices MIB document is based on the Energy Management Framework 
        [EMAN-FMWK], per the Energy Management requirements specified in 
        [EMAN-REQ], which allows networks and devices to become energy 
        aware. 
                           
        The Power and Energy Monitoring MIB [EMAN-MON-MIB] contains the  
        managed objects for monitoring of power states and energy 
        consumption/production.  The monitoring of power states 
        includes: retrieving power states, properties of power states, 
        current power state, power state transitions, and power state 
        statistics. This MIB provides the detailed properties of the 

      
      
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        actual energy rate (power) and of accumulated energy, along with 
        the power quality. 
         
        The applicability statement document [EMAN-AS] provides the list 
        of use cases, cross-reference between existing standards and the 
        EMAN standard, and shows how the EMAN framework relates to other 
        frameworks. 
           
        EDITOR'S NOTE: [EMAN-MON-MIB] and [EMAN-AS] are not EMAN working 
        group documents.  Hence, these references will be changed in the 
        future. 
         
         
     2. The Internet-Standard Management Framework 

        For a detailed overview of the documents that describe the 
        current Internet-Standard Management Framework, please refer to 
        section 7 of RFC 3410 [RFC3410]. 
         
        Managed objects are accessed via a virtual information store, 
        termed the Management Information Base or MIB.  MIB objects are 
        generally accessed through the Simple Network Management 
        Protocol (SNMP).  Objects in the MIB are defined using the 
        mechanisms defined in the Structure of Management Information 
        (SMI).  This memo specifies MIB modules that are compliant with  
        SMIv2, which is described in STD 58, RFC 2578 [RFC2578], STD 58, 
        RFC 2579 [RFC2579] and STD 58, RFC 2580 [RFC2580]. 
         
     3. Use Cases 

        Requirements for power and energy monitoring for networking 
        devices are specified in [EMAN-REQ].  The requirements in [EMAN-
        REQ] cover devices typically found in communications networks, 
        such as switches, routers, and various connected endpoints.  For 
        a power monitoring architecture to be useful, it should also 
        apply to facility meters, power distribution units, gateway 
        proxies for commercial building control, home automation 
        devices, and devices that interface with the utility and/or 
        smart grid.  Accordingly, the scope of the MIB modules in this 
        document is broader than that specified in [EMAN-REQ]. 
         
         
     4. Terminology 

       The definitions of basic terms like Energy Management, Energy 
       Monitoring, "Power, Energy, and Energy Consumption", Power 
       Monitor, Power Monitor Parent, Power Monitor Child, Power 
      
      
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       Monitor Meter Domain, Power Level, and Manufacturer Power Level, 
       Nameplate Power, Power Proxy, Power Aggregator, Power 
       Distributor can be found in the Power Management Architecture 
       [EMAN-FMWK]. 
        
       EDITOR'S NOTE: not sure if all terms will be used in the final 
       version of the draft 
        
       EDITOR'S NOTE: [EMAN-FMWK] is an informational non normative 
       reference. Is this fine? 
        
        
     5. Architecture Concepts Applied to the MIB Module 

        This section describes the basic concepts specified in the Power 
        Monitor Architecture [EMAN-FMWK], with specific information 
        related to the MIB module specified in this document   
        This subsection maps to the section "Architecture High Level 
        Concepts" in the Power Monitoring Architecture [EMAN-FMWK]. 
      
         
         
     5.1 Power Monitor Information    

        Refer to the "Power Monitor Information" section in [EMAN-FMWK] 
        for background information.  An energy aware device is 
        considered an instance of a power monitor as defined in the 
        [EMAN-FMWK]. 
         
        The Power Monitor information is specified in the MIB module 
        primary table, i.e. the pmTable.  Every Power Monitor SHOULD 
        have a printable name pmName, and MUST HAVE a unique Power 
        Monitor index pmIndex. 
         
        The pmIndex is a unique index greater than zero for each Power 
        Monitor.  It is recommended that values be assigned sequentially 
        starting from 1.  The value for each pmIndex must remain 
        constant at least from one re-initialization of the entity's 
        network management system to the next re-initialization.  In 
        addition, the Power Monitor can potentially have an 
        entityPhysicalIndex from the ENTITY MIB [RFC4133] in the 
        pmPhysicalEntity, if supported by the Power Monitor.  In case of 
        Power over Ethernet (if the Power over Ethernet MIB is supported 
        on the Power Monitor), the Power Monitor pmethPortIndex and 
        pmethPortGrpIndex must contain the values of pethPsePortIndex 
        and pethPsePortGroupIndex, respectively.  In case of LLDP-MED 
      
      
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        (if the LLDP-MED MIB is supported on the Power Monitor), the 
        Power Monitor pmLldpPortNumber must contain the lldpLocPortNum 
        from the LLDP MIB.    
         
        Possible pmName conventions are: textual DNS name, MAC-address 
        of the device, interface ifName, or a text string uniquely 
        identifying the Power Monitor.  However, if entPhysicalName is 
        present for the respective pmPhysicalEntity (i.e. if the ENTITY-
        MIB is supported), then the pmName SHOULD be identical to the 
        entPhysicalName.  The pmName SHOULD be unique.  As an example, 
        in the case of IP phones, pmName can be the device DNS name, 
        while in the case of router/switch line cards, the pmName should 
        contain the entPhysicalName.   
         
        To distinguish if a Power Monitor is considered producing, 
        consuming or metering power, the pmPowerCategory MIB object must 
        be implemented.  
      
         
       5.2 Power Monitor Meter Domain 

        Refer to the "Power Monitor Meter Domain" section in [EMAN-FMWK] 
        for background information. 
      
        When a Power Monitor Parent acts as a Power Aggregator or a 
        Power Proxy, the Power Monitor Parent and its Power Monitor 
        Child/Children MUST be a member of Power Monitor Meter Domain, 
        specified by the pmDomainName MIB Object.  The pmDomainName, 
        which is part of the pmTable, is a read-write MIB object. 
        The Power Monitor Meter Domain SHOULD map 1-1 with a metered or 
        sub-metered portion of the site.  The Power Monitor Meter Domain 
        MUST be configured on the Power Monitor Parent.  The Power 
        Monitor Children MAY inherit their domain values from the Power 
        Monitor Parent or the Power Monitor Meter Domain MAY be 
        configured directly in a Power Monitor Child.  
         
         
         
       5.3 Power Monitor Parent and Child 

       Refer to the "Power Monitor Parent and Child" section in [EMAN-
       FMWK] for background information.  In order to link the Power 
       Monitor Child and the Power Monitor Parent, the pmParentId is 
       introduced.  When a Power Monitor Parent is a Power Proxy, , the 
       Power Monitor Parent should enumerate the capabilities it is 
       providing for the Power Monitor Child.  The Power Monitor Child 
       expresses, thanks to the pmParentCapabilities MIB object, that 
       it wants its parent to proxy capabilities such as, energy 
      
      
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       reporting, power state configurations, non physical wake 
       capabilities (such as WoL)), or any combination of capabilities. 
      
      
       5.4 Power Monitor Context 

        Refer to the "Power Monitor Context" section in [EMAN-FMWK] for 
        background information. 
         
        A Power Monitor can provide a pmImportance value in the range of 
        1..100 to help differentiate the use or relative value to the 
        site.  The importance range is from 1 (least important) to 100 
        (most important).  The default importance value is 1.   
      
        A Power Monitor can provide a set of pmKeywords.  These keywords 
        are a list of tags that can be used for grouping and summary 
        reporting within or between Power Monitor Meter Domains. 
         
        Additionally, a Power Monitor can provide a pmRoleDescription 
        string that indicates the purpose the Power Monitor serves in 
        the network or for the site/business. 
         

         
     6. Structure of the MIB 

        The primary MIB object in this MIB module is the 
        EnergyAwareDeviceMIBObject.  The pmTable table of 
        EnergyAwareDeviceMIBObject describes an entity in the network 
        that is a Power Monitor according the [EMAN-FMWK]. 

        A Power Monitor that implements the EnergyAwareDeviceMIB 
        contains information describing itself as an entity in the 
        context of the network (such as its Power Monitor Meter Domain 
        pmDomainName) and attributes for describing its business context 
        (such as pmImportance, pmRoleDescription and pmKeywords).  

        The information in this MIB describes the device itself so that 
        the device is aware of its context in a communication network 
        with respect to power.  The actual power usage, which is 
        described in [EMAN-FMWK], is specified in [EMAN-MON-MIB].  

         

         
     7. MIB Definitions 

         
      
      
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        -- ************************************************************ 
        --  
        --    
        -- This MIB is used to monitor power usage of network 
        -- devices 
        --    
        -- ************************************************************* 
         
        ENERGY-AWARE-MIB DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN 
         
        IMPORTS 
            MODULE-IDENTITY, 
            OBJECT-TYPE, 
            mib-2, 
            Integer32 
                FROM SNMPv2-SMI 
            TEXTUAL-CONVENTION 
                FROM SNMPv2-TC 
            MODULE-COMPLIANCE, 
            OBJECT-GROUP 
                FROM SNMPv2-CONF 
            SnmpAdminString 
                FROM SNMP-FRAMEWORK-MIB 
            PhysicalIndexOrZero  
                FROM ENTITY-MIB;  
             
         
        energyAwareMIB MODULE-IDENTITY 
            LAST-UPDATED    "201010150000Z" 
            ORGANIZATION    "Cisco Systems, Inc." 
            CONTACT-INFO 
                    "Cisco Systems 
                    Customer Service 
         
                    Postal: 170 W Tasman Drive 
                    San Jose, CA  95134 
                    USA 
         
                    Tel: +1 800 553-NETS 
         
                    E-mail: cs-snmp@cisco.com" 
             
            DESCRIPTION 
               "This MIB is used to monitor power and energy in  
               devices." 
            REVISION 
                "201010150000Z" 
            DESCRIPTION 
      
      
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               "Initial version, published as RFC XXXX." 
         
         
           ::= { mib-2 xxxxx }    
         
        energyAwareMIBNotifs OBJECT IDENTIFIER 
            ::= { energyAwareMIB 0 } 
         
        energyAwareMIBObjects OBJECT IDENTIFIER 
            ::= { energyAwareMIB 1 } 
      
        energyAwareMIBConform  OBJECT IDENTIFIER 
            ::= { energyAwareMIB 2 } 
         
                                    
        -- Textual Conventions 
      
        PowerMonitorId ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
             "This object indicates the Power Monitor Universally 
             Unique Identifier." 
            REFERENCE 
                   "IETF RFC 4122" 
            SYNTAX          OCTET STRING (SIZE (16)) 
         
        PethPsePortIndexOrZero ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION 
        DISPLAY-HINT "d" 
           STATUS            current 
           DESCRIPTION 
               "This textual convention is an extension of the 
               pethPsePortIndex convention, which defines a greater than 
               zero value used to identify a power Ethernet PSE port.  
               This extension permits the additional value of zero.  The 
               semantics of the value zero are object-specific and must, 
               therefore, be defined as part of the description of any 
               object that uses this syntax.  Examples of the usage of 
               this extension are situations where none or all physical 
               entities need to be referenced." 
           SYNTAX Integer32 (0..2147483647) 
      
        PethPsePortGroupIndexOrZero::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION 
        DISPLAY-HINT "d" 
           STATUS            current 
           DESCRIPTION 

      
      
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               "This textual convention is an extension of the 
               pethPsePortGroupIndex convention, which defines a greater 
               than zero value used to identify group containing the 
               port to which a power Ethernet PSE is connected.  This 
               extension permits the additional value of zero.  The 
               semantics of the value zero are object-specific and must, 
               therefore, be defined as part of the description of any 
               object that uses this syntax.  Examples of the usage of 
               this extension are situations where none or all physical 
               entities need to be referenced." 
           SYNTAX Integer32 (0..2147483647) 
      
      LldpPortNumberOrZero ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION  
           DISPLAY-HINT "d"  
           STATUS     current  
           DESCRIPTION  
               "This textual convention is an extension of the 
               LldpPortNumber convention specified in the LLDP MIB, 
               which defines a greater than zero value used to uniquely 
               identify each port contained in the chassis (that is 
               known to the LLDP agent) by a port number.  This 
               extension permits the additional value of zero. The 
               semantics of the value zero are object-specific and must, 
               therefore, be defined as part of the description of any 
               object that uses this syntax.  Examples of the usage of 
               this extension are situations where none or all physical 
               entities need to be referenced." 
          SYNTAX Integer32(0..4096) 
      
       PowerMonitorKeywordList ::= TEXTUAL-CONVENTION 
           STATUS          current 
           DESCRIPTION 
               "A list of keywords that can be used to group Power 
               Monitors for reporting or searching. If multiple keywords 
               are present, then this string will contain all the 
               keywords separated by the ',' character. For example, if 
               a Power Monitor were to be tagged with the keyword values 
               'hospitality' and 'guest', then the keyword list will be 
               'hospitality,guest'." 
           SYNTAX OCTET STRING (SIZE (0..255)) 
      
         
      
      
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        -- Objects 
         
         
        pmTable OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          SEQUENCE OF PmEntry  
            MAX-ACCESS      not-accessible 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "This table lists Power Monitors." 
            ::= { energyAwareMIBObjects 1 } 
         
         
        pmEntry OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          PmEntry 
            MAX-ACCESS      not-accessible 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "An entry describes the attributes of a Power Monitor.  
               Whenever a new Power Monitor is added or deleted a row in 
               the pmTable is added or deleted." 
            INDEX           { pmIndex }  
            ::= { pmTable 1 } 
         
         
        PmEntry ::= SEQUENCE { 
                pmIndex                     Integer32, 
                pmPowerMonitorId            PowerMonitorId, 
                pmPhysicalEntity            PhysicalIndexOrZero, 
                pmEthPortIndex              PethPsePortIndexOrZero, 
                pmEthPortGrpIndex           PethPsePortGroupIndexOrZero, 
                pmLldpPortNumber            LldpPortNumberOrZero, 
                pmName                      SnmpAdminString, 
                pmDomainName                SnmpAdminString, 
                pmRoleDescription           SnmpAdminString, 
                pmKeywords                  PowerMonitorKeywordList, 
                pmImportance                Integer32, 
                pmPowerCategory             INTEGER, 
                pmParentId                  PowerMonitorId, 
                pmParentCapabilities        INTEGER      
        }                                     
         
        pmIndex OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          Integer32 (1..2147483647) 
            MAX-ACCESS      not-accessible 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "A unique value, greater than zero, for each Power 
               Monitor. It is recommended that values be assigned 
      
      
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               sequentially starting from 1.  The value for each pmIndex 
               must remain constant at least from one re-initialization 
               of the entity's network management system to the next re-
               initialization." 
             ::= { pmEntry 1 } 
         
        pmPowerMonitorId OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          PowerMonitorId 
            MAX-ACCESS      read-only 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "This object indicates the Power Monitor UUID 
               identifier."  
            ::= { pmEntry 2 } 
         
        pmPhysicalEntity OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          PhysicalIndexOrZero                         
            MAX-ACCESS      read-only 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "This object contains the index of a physical entity in 
               the ENTITY MIB.  This physical entity is the given 
               observation point.  If such a physical entity cannot be 
               specified or is not known then the object is zero."  
            ::= { pmEntry 3 } 
         
        pmEthPortIndex   OBJECT-TYPE   
            SYNTAX       PethPsePortIndexOrZero 
            MAX-ACCESS   read-only 
            STATUS       current 
            DESCRIPTION       
               "This variable uniquely identifies the power Ethernet 
               port to which the attached device is connected [RFC3621]. 
               If such a power Ethernet port cannot be specified or is 
               not known then the object is zero." 
            ::= { pmEntry 4 } 
         
        pmEthPortGrpIndex   OBJECT-TYPE   
            SYNTAX       PethPsePortGroupIndexOrZero 
            MAX-ACCESS   read-only 
            STATUS       current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "This variable uniquely identifies the group containing 
               the port to which a power Ethernet PSE is connected 
               [RFC3621].  If such a group cannot be specified or is not 
               known then the object is zero." 
            ::= { pmEntry 5 } 
         
      
      
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        pmLldpPortNumber   OBJECT-TYPE   
            SYNTAX       LldpPortNumberOrZero 
            MAX-ACCESS   read-only 
            STATUS       current 
            DESCRIPTION 
              "This variable uniquely identifies the port component 
              (contained in the local chassis with the LLDP agent) as 
              defined by the lldpLocPortNum in the [LLDP-MIB] and 
              [LLDP-MED-MIB]. If such a port number cannot be specified 
              or is not known then the object is zero." 
           ::= { pmEntry 6 } 
      
        pmName OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          SnmpAdminString 
            MAX-ACCESS      read-write     
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "This object specifies a printable name, a text string, 
               for the Power Monitor. The pmName SHOULD be unique.If 
               pmPhysicalName is present for the respective 
               pmPhysicalEntity (i.e. if the ENTITY-MIB is supported), 
               then the pmName SHOULD be identical to the 
               pmPhysicalName. If pmPhysicalName is not present, the 
               process to assign the pmName can be implementation 
               specific. Example: DNS Name, MAC address in canonical 
               form, ifName, etc. 
               However, if pmPhysicalName is present for the respective 
               pmPhysicalEntity (i.e. if the ENTITY-MIB is supported), 
               then the pmName should be identical to the 
               pmPhysicalName." 
            ::= { pmEntry 7 } 
         
        pmDomainName OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          SnmpAdminString 
            MAX-ACCESS      read-write 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "This object specifies the name of a Power Monitor Meter 
               Domain for the Power Monitor.  This object specifies a 
               null string if no Power Monitor Domain name is 
               configured. The value of pmDomainName must remain 
               constant at least from one re-initialization of the 
               entity's network management system to the next re-
               initialization." 
            ::= { pmEntry 8 } 
      
        pmRoleDescription OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          SnmpAdminString 
      
      
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            MAX-ACCESS      read-write 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "This object specifies an administratively assigned name 
               to indicate the purpose a Power Monitor serves in the 
               network. 
                   
               For example, we can have a phone deployed to a lobby with 
               pmRoleDescription as 'Lobby IP phone'. 
                   
               This object specifies a null string if no role 
               description is configured."  
            ::= { pmEntry 9 } 
         
        pmKeywords OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          PowerMonitorKeywordList 
            MAX-ACCESS      read-write 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
              "This object specifies a list of keywords that can be 
              used to group Power Monitors for reporting or searching.  
              This object specifies the null string if no keywords have 
              been configured. If multiple keywords are present, then 
              this string will contain all the keywords separated by 
              the ',' character. For example, if a Power Monitor were 
              to be tagged with the keyword values 'hospitality' and 
              'guest', then the keyword list will be 
              'hospitality,guest'. 
      
               If write access is implemented and a value is written 
               into the instance, the agent must retain the supplied 
               value in the pmKeywords instance associated with 
               the same physical entity for as long as that entity 
               remains instantiated.  This includes instantiations 
               across all re-initializations/reboots of the network 
               management system."      
            ::= { pmEntry 10 } 
         
        pmImportance OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          Integer32 (1..100) 
            MAX-ACCESS      read-write 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION  
               "This object specifies a ranking of how important the 
               Power Monitor is (on a scale of 1 to 100) compared with 
               other Power Monitors in the same Power Monitor Meter 
               Domain. The ranking should provide a business or 
               operational context for the Power Monitor as compared to 
      
      
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               other similar Power Monitors. This ranking could be used 
               as input for policy-based network management.  
                       
                
               Although network managers must establish their own 
               ranking, the following is a broad recommendation: 
                
               90 to 100 Emergency response  
               80 to 90 Executive or business critical  
               70 to 79 General or Average  
               60 to  69 Staff or support  
               40 to  59 Public or guest  
               1  to 39 Decorative or hospitality" 
            DEFVAL          { 1 }  
            ::= { pmEntry 11 } 
         
        pmPowerCategory OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          INTEGER { 
                                consumer(0), 
                                provider(1), 
                                meter(2) 
                            } 
            MAX-ACCESS      read-only 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "This object describes the Power Monitor and indicates 
               the expected power usage of the Power Monitor. A Power 
               Monitor could be designed or manufactured to be a 
               provider(1), consumer(0) or meter(2) of power.  
                           
               The actual power direction is indicated by the sign of 
               pmPower, with positive representing consumption and 
               negative representing production, and may or may not 
               match the expected value of pmPowerCategory. In these 
               cases the two objects can be used to detect unexpected 
               conditions of the Power Monitor.  
                
               For example a generator with a category of provider(1) 
               that is malfunctioning and is consuming power as 
               indicated by a positive pmPower value."  
            ::= { pmEntry 12 } 
         
         
        pmParentId OBJECT-TYPE   
            SYNTAX       PowerMonitorId 
            MAX-ACCESS   read-only 
            STATUS       current 
            DESCRIPTION 
      
      
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               "If the current Power Monitor has a Power Monitor Parent, 
               then its Power Monitor Id value is set in pmParentId. 
               Otherwise, the pmParentId value is the null string." 
            ::= { pmEntry 13 } 
         
        pmParentCapabilities OBJECT-TYPE 
            SYNTAX          INTEGER { 
                                report(0), 
                                configuration(1), 
                                wake-on-lan(2) 
                            } 
            MAX-ACCESS      read-only 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
               "This object describes the capabilities of the Power 
               Monitor Parent (represented by the pmParentId) for the 
               Power Monitor. 
               Report(0) indicates that the Power Monitor Parent reports 
               the usage for the Power Monitor Child. 
               Configuration(1) indicates that the Power Monitor Parent 
               can configure the Power Level for the Power Monitor 
               Child. 
               Wake-on-lan(2) indicates that the Power Monitor Parent 
               can wake up the Power Monitor Child, whatever the 
               mechanism."  
            ::= { pmEntry 14 } 
         
         
        -- Conformance 
         
        energyAwareMIBCompliances  OBJECT IDENTIFIER 
            ::= { energyAwareMIBObjects 3 } 
         
        energyAwareMIBGroups  OBJECT IDENTIFIER 
            ::= { energyAwareMIBObjects 4 } 
         
         
        energyAwareMIBFullCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
                "When this MIB is implemented with support for 
                read-create, then such an implementation can  
                claim full compliance. Such devices can then  
                be both monitored and configured with this MIB." 
            MODULE          -- this module 
            MANDATORY-GROUPS { 
                        energyAwareMIBTableGroup 
                            } 
      
      
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            ::= { energyAwareMIBCompliances 1 } 
         
        energyAwareMIBReadOnlyCompliance MODULE-COMPLIANCE 
            STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
                "When this MIB is implemented without support for 
                read-create (i.e. in read-only mode), then such an  
                implementation can claim read-only compliance.  Such a  
                device can then be monitored but can not be configured  
                with this MIB." 
            MODULE          -- this module 
            MANDATORY-GROUPS { 
                         energyAwareMIBTableGroup 
                            } 
      
            OBJECT          pmName 
            MIN-ACCESS      read-only 
            DESCRIPTION 
                "Write access is not required." 
         
            OBJECT          pmDomainName 
            MIN-ACCESS      read-only 
            DESCRIPTION 
                "Write access is not required." 
         
            OBJECT          pmRoleDescription 
            MIN-ACCESS      read-only 
            DESCRIPTION 
                "Write access is not required." 
         
            OBJECT          pmKeywords 
            MIN-ACCESS      read-only 
            DESCRIPTION 
            "Write access is not required." 
         
            OBJECT          pmImportance 
            MIN-ACCESS      read-only 
            DESCRIPTION 
                "Write access is not required." 
      
        ::= { energyAwareMIBCompliances 2 } 
         
        -- Units of Conformance 
         
        energyAwareMIBTableGroup OBJECT-GROUP 
            OBJECTS         { 
                                -- Note that object pmIndex is NOT  
      
      
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                                -- included since it is not-accessible 
                                pmPowerMonitorId, 
                                pmPhysicalEntity, 
                                pmEthPortIndex, 
                                pmEthPortGrpIndex, 
                                pmLldpPortNumber, 
                                pmName, 
                                pmDomainName, 
                                pmRoleDescription, 
                                pmKeywords, 
                                pmImportance, 
                                pmPowerCategory, 
                                pmParentId, 
                                pmParentCapabilities 
                            }    STATUS          current 
            DESCRIPTION 
                "This group contains the collection of all the objects 
                related to the PowerMonitor." 
            ::= { energyAwareMIBGroups 1 } 
         
         
        END 
      
         
     8. Security Considerations  

        Some of the readable objects in these MIB modules (i.e., objects 
        with a MAX-ACCESS other than not-accessible) may be considered 
        sensitive or vulnerable in some network environments.  It is 
        thus important to control even GET and/or NOTIFY access to these 
        objects and possibly to even encrypt the values of these objects 
        when sending them over the network via SNMP.   
         
        There are a number of management objects defined in these MIB 
        modules with a MAX-ACCESS clause of read-write and/or read-
        create.  Such objects MAY be considered sensitive or vulnerable 
        in some network environments.  The support for SET operations in 
        a non-secure environment without proper protection can have a 
        negative effect on network operations.  The following are the 
        tables and objects and their sensitivity/vulnerability: 
         
          . Unauthorized changes to the pmDomainName, pmName, 
             pmRoleDescription, pmKeywords, and/or pmImportance MAY 
             disrupt power and energy collection, and therefore any 
             predefined policies defined in the network. 
         
      
        SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 did not include adequate security. 
      
      
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        Even if the network itself is secure (for example, by using 
        IPsec), there is still no secure control over who on the secure 
        network is allowed to access and GET/SET 
        (read/change/create/delete) the objects in these MIB modules. 
         
         
         
        It is RECOMMENDED that implementers consider the security 
        features as provided by the SNMPv3 framework (see [RFC3410], 
        section 8), including full support for the SNMPv3 cryptographic 
        mechanisms (for authentication and privacy). 
         
        Further, deployment of SNMP versions prior to SNMPv3 is NOT 
        RECOMMENDED.  Instead, it is RECOMMENDED to deploy SNMPv3 and to 
        enable cryptographic security.  It is then a customer/operator 
        responsibility to ensure that the SNMP entity giving access to 
        an instance of these MIB modules is properly configured to give 
        access to the objects only to those principals (users) that have 
        legitimate rights to GET or SET (change/create/delete) them. 
         
         
     9. IANA Considerations 

        The MIB module in this document uses the following IANA-assigned 
        OBJECT IDENTIFIER values recorded in the SMI Numbers registry: 
         
          Descriptor                         OBJECT IDENTIFIER value 
          ----------                         ----------------------- 
          energyAwareMIB   { mib-2 xxx } 
                     
        Additions to this MIB module are subject to Expert Review 
        [RFC5226], i.e., review by one of a group of experts designated 
        by an IETF Area Director.  The group of experts MUST check the 
        requested MIB objects for completeness and accuracy of the 
        description.  Requests for MIB objects that duplicate the 
        functionality of existing objects SHOULD be declined.  The 
        smallest available OID SHOULD be assigned to a new MIB objects.  
        The specification of new MIB objects SHOULD follow the structure 
        specified in Section 6 and MUST be published using a well-
        established and persistent publication medium.   
         
      
     10. References 

     10.1. Normative References 

         

      
      
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        [RFC2119] S. Bradner, Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate 
                Requirement Levels, BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997. 
         
        [RFC2578]  McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J. 
                Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Structure of Management 
                Information Version 2 (SMIv2)", STD 58, RFC 2578, April 
                1999. 
         
        [RFC2579]  McCloghrie, K., Ed., Perkins, D., Ed., and J. 
                Schoenwaelder, Ed., "Textual Conventions for SMIv2", 
                STD 58, RFC 2579, April 1999. 
         
        [RFC2580]  McCloghrie, K., Perkins, D., and J. Schoenwaelder, 
                "Conformance Statements for SMIv2", STD 58, RFC 2580, 
                April 1999. 
      
        [RFC3621] Berger, A., and D. Romascanu, "Power Ethernet MIB", 
                RFC3621, December 2003. 
      
        [RFC4133]  Bierman, A. and K. McCloghrie, "Entity MIB (Version 
                3)", RFC 4133, August 2005. 
         
        [LLDP-MIB] IEEE 802.1AB-2005, "Management Information Base 
                module for LLDP configuration, statistics, local system 
                data and remote systems data components", May 2005. 
         
        [LLDP-MED-MIB]  ANSI/TIA-1057, "The LLDP Management Information 
                Base extension module for TIA-TR41.4 media endpoint 
                discovery information", July 2005. 
         
        [EMAN-MON-MIB] Claise, B., Chandramouli, M., Parello, J., and 
                Schoening, B., "Power and Energy Monitoring MIB", 
                draft-claise-energy-monitoring-mib-06, (work in 
                progress), October 2010. 
      
      
         
     10.2. Informative References 

         
         
        [RFC3410]  Case, J., Mundy, R., Partain, D., and B. Stewart, 
                "Introduction and Applicability Statements for Internet 
                Standard Management Framework ", RFC 3410, December 
                2002. 
         


      
      
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        [RFC5226]  Narten, T. Alverstrand, H., A. and K. McCloghrie, 
                "Guidelines for Writing an IANA Considerations Section 
                in RFCs ", BCP 26, RFC 5226, May 2008. 
         
        [EMAN-REQ] Quittek, J., Winter, R., Dietz, T., Claise, B., and 
                M. Chandramouli, "Requirements for Power Monitoring", 
                draft-ietf-eman-requirements-00 (work in progress), 
                December 2010. 
         
        [EMAN-FMWK] Claise, B., Parello, J., Schoening, B., and J. 
                Quittek, "Energy Management Framework", 
                draft-ietf-eman-framework-00, (work in progress), 
                December 2010. 
      
        [EMAN-AS] Tychon, E., Laherty, M., and B. Schoening, "Energy 
                Management (EMAN) Applicability Statement", draft-
                tychon-eman-applicability-statement-00, (work in 
                progress), October 2010 
         
         
         
      
     11. Acknowledgments  

        The , would like to Brad Schoening and Mouli Chandramouli for 
        their help, and Michael Brown for improving the text 
        dramatically. 
      

         
     Authors' Addresses 
      
      Benoit Claise 
      Cisco Systems, Inc. 
      De Kleetlaan 6a b1 
      Diegem 1813 
      BE 
          
      Phone: +32 2 704 5622 
      Email: bclaise@cisco.com 
       
       
      John Parello 
      Cisco Systems, Inc. 
      3550 Ciscog Way  
      San Jose, California 95134  
      US 
          
      Phone: +1 408 525 2339 
      
      
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      Email: jparello@cisco.com 
       
       
       
         

       









































      
      
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