One document matched: draft-cheshire-pcp-unsupp-family-00.txt
PCP working group S. Cheshire
Internet-Draft Apple
Updates: 6887 (if approved) May 28, 2013
Intended status: Standards Track
Expires: November 29, 2013
PCP Unsupported Family Error
draft-cheshire-pcp-unsupp-family-00
Abstract
The Port Control Protocol allows clients to request mappings in NAT
gateways and firewalls. The PCP UNSUPP_FAMILY error code enables PCP
servers to inform clients when the requested external address family
is not supported.
Status of this Memo
This Internet-Draft is submitted in full conformance with the
provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
Internet-Drafts are working documents of the Internet Engineering
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This Internet-Draft will expire on November 29, 2013.
Copyright Notice
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1. Terminology
The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT",
"SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and
"OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in
"Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels" [RFC2119].
2. Introduction
The Port Control Protocol [RFC6887] allows clients to request
mappings in NAT gateways and firewalls. A client can request a
mapping to an external IPv4 address or to an external IPv6 address.
The client signifies which family of external address it desires by
the type of address it puts into the Suggested External Address
field.
If the client wants an external IPv4 address, then it populates the
Suggested External Address field with an IPv4-mapped IPv6 address
(the first 80 bits set to zero, the next 16 set to one). This
includes the case of the all-zeros IPv4 address (::ffff:0:0).
If the client wants an external IPv6 address, then it populates the
Suggested External Address field with a native IPv6 address. This
includes the case of the all-zeros IPv6 address (::).
However, some devices may not be able to provide the requested
external address family. For example, an IPv4-only NAT cannot
provide an external IPv6 address.
In the event that the device cannot provide the requested external
address family, it MUST return a PCP error reply containing the
UNSUPP_FAMILY error code.
3. IANA Considerations
IANA should allocate the following PCP Result Code:
14 UNSUPP_FAMILY: Unsupported external address family, e.g., IPv6 in
a NAT that handles only IPv4. This is a long lifetime error.
4. Security Considerations
This new error code leaks no sensitive information and creates no new
security vulnerabilities.
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5. Normative References
[RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997.
[RFC6887] Wing, D., Cheshire, S., Boucadair, M., Penno, R., and P.
Selkirk, "Port Control Protocol (PCP)", RFC 6887,
April 2013.
Author's Address
Stuart Cheshire
Apple Inc.
1 Infinite Loop
Cupertino, California 95014
USA
Phone: +1 408 974 3207
Email: cheshire@apple.com
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