One document matched: draft-bryant-jwt-mplstp-report-00.xml


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<rfc category="info" docName="draft-bryant-jwt-mplstp-report-00"
     ipr="full3978">
  <front>
    <title abbrev="JWT MPLS-TP Report">JWT Report on MPLS Architectural
    Considerations for a Transport Profile</title>

    <author fullname="Stewart Bryant" initials="S" role="editor"
            surname="Bryant">
      <organization>Cisco Systems</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>250, Longwater, Green Park,</street>

          <city>Reading</city>

          <code>RG2 6GB, UK</code>

          <country>UK</country>
        </postal>

        <email>stbryant@cisco.com</email>
      </address>
    </author>

    <author fullname="Loa Andersson" initials="L" role="editor"
            surname="Andersson">
      <organization>Acreo AB</organization>

      <address>
        <postal>
          <street>Isafjordsgatan 22</street>

          <city>Kista</city>

          <region></region>

          <code></code>

          <country>Sweden</country>
        </postal>

        <phone></phone>

        <facsimile></facsimile>

        <email>loa@pi.nu</email>

        <uri></uri>
      </address>
    </author>

    <date year="2008" />

    <area>Routing Area</area>

    <workgroup>Network Working Group</workgroup>

    <keyword>Sample</keyword>

    <keyword>Draft</keyword>

    <abstract>
      <t>This RFC archives the report of the IETF - ITU-T Jooint Working Team
      (JWT) on the application of MPLS to Transport Networks. The JWT
      recommended of Option 1: The IETF and the ITU-T jointly agree to work
      together and bring transport requirements into the IETF and extend IETF
      MPLS forwarding, OAM, survivability, network management and control
      plane protocols to meet those requirements through the IETF Standards
      Process. There are two versions of this RFC. An ASCII version that
      contains a summary of the slides and a pdf version that contains the
      summary and a copy of the slides.</t>
    </abstract>
  </front>

  <middle>
    <section title="Introduction">
      <t>For a number of years the ITU-T has been designing a label switched
      protocol to be used in Transport Networks. A Transport Network can be
      considered to be the network that provides wide area connectivity upon
      which other services such IP, or the phone network run. The ITU-T chose
      to adapt the IETF’s MPLS to this task, and introduced a protocol
      suite known as T-MPLS.</t>

      <t>Quite late in the ITU-T design and specification cycle, there were a
      number of liaison exchanges between the ITU-T and the IETF concerning
      this technology <xref target="T-MPLS1"></xref>, and the chairs of the
      MPLS, PWE3, BFD and CCAMP working groups as well as the Routing and
      Internet Area Directors attended a number of ITU-T meetings. During this
      process the IETF became increasingly concerned that the incompatibility
      of IETF MPLS and ITU-T T-MPLS would lead to a “train wreck on the
      Internet”. These concerns led the chairs of the IESG and IAB to
      take the step of sending a liaison to the ITU-T, stating that either
      T-MPLS should become and fully compliant MPLS protocol, standardized
      under the IETF process (the so called “Option 1”), or it
      should become a completely disjoint protocol with a new name and
      completely new set of code points (the so called “Option
      2”)<xref target="Ethertypes"></xref>.</t>

      <t>Option 1 and Option 2 were discussed at an ITU-T meeting of Question
      12 Study Group 15 in Stuttgart <xref target="Stuttgart"></xref>, where
      it was proposed that a Joint (ITU-T – IETF) Team should be formed
      to evaluate the issues, and make a recommendation to ITU-T management on
      the best way forward.</t>

      <t>Following discussion between the management of the IETF and the ITU-T
      a Joint Working Team (JWT) was established, this was supported by an
      IETF Design Team and an Ad Hoc Group on T-MPLS in the ITU-T <xref
      target="ahtmpls"></xref>. The first meeting of the Ad Hoc group occurred
      during the ITU-T Geneva Plenary in February this year. As a result of
      the work of the JWT and the resulting agreement on a way forward, the
      fears that a set of next-generation network transport specifications
      developed by ITU-T could cause interoperability problems were
      allayed.</t>

      <t>The JWT submitted their report to ITU-T and IETF management in the
      form of a set of powerpoint slides <xref target="MPLS-TP-22"></xref>
      [ALSO INCLUDE SELF REF TO PDF WHEN AVALIABLE]. The ITU-T have accepted
      this recommendation, as documented in <xref target="MPLS-TP"></xref>.
      This RFC archives the JWT report in a format that is accessable to the
      IETF.</t>

      <t>There are two versions of this RFC. An ASCII version that contains a
      summary of the slides and a pdf version that contains the summary and a
      copy of the slides. In the case of a conflict between the summary and
      the slides, the slides have normacy. Since those slides were the basis
      of an important agreement between the the IETF and the ITU-T, it should
      further be noted that In the event that the pdf verson of the slides
      differ from those emailed to ITU-T and IETF management on 18th April
      2008 by the co-chairs of the JWT, the emailed slides have normacy.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="Executive Summary">
      <t>Slides 4 to 10 provide an executive summary of the JWT Report. The
      following is a summary of those slides:</t>

      <t>The JWT acheived consensus on the recommendation of Option 1: to
      jointly agree to work together and bring transport requirements into the
      IETF and extend IETF MPLS forwarding, OAM, survivability, network
      management and control plane protocols to meet those requirements
      through the IETF Standards Process. The Joint Working Team believed that
      this would fulfill the mutual goal of improving the functionality of the
      transport networks and the internet and guaranteeing complete
      interoperability and architectural soundness. This technolgy would be
      refered to as the Transport Profile for MPLS (MPLS-TP)</t>

      <t>The JWT recommend that future work should focus on:</t>

      <t>In the IETF: <list>
          <t>Definition of the MPLS “Transport Profile”
          (MPLS-TP)</t>
        </list> In the ITU-T: <list>
          <t>Integration of MPLS-TP into the transport network</t>

          <t>Alignment of the current T-MPLS Recommendations with MPLS-TP
          and,</t>

          <t>Terminate the work on current T-MPLS</t>
        </list>The technical feasibility analysis demonstrated there were no
      “show stopper” issues in the recommendation of Option 1 and
      that the IETF MPLS and Pseudowire architecture could be extended to
      support transport functional requirements. Therefore the team believed
      that there was no need for the analysis of any other option.</t>

      <t>The JWT proposed that the MPLS Interoperability Design Team (MEAD
      Team), JWT and ad hoc T-MPLS groups continue as described in SG15
      TD515/PLEN <xref target="JWTcreation"></xref> with the following
      roles:<list>
          <t>Facilitate the rapid exchange of information between the IETF and
          ITU-T</t>

          <t>Ensure that the work is progressing with a consistent set of
          priorities</t>

          <t>Identify gaps/inconsistencies in the solutions under
          development</t>

          <t>Propose solutions for consideration by the appropriate
          WG/Question</t>

          <t>Provide guidance when work on a topic is stalled or technical
          decision must be mediated</t>
        </list>None of these groups would have the authority to create or
      modify IETF RFCs or ITU-T Recommendations. Any such work would be
      progressed via the normal process of the respective standards body.
      Direct participation in the work by experts from the IETF and ITU-T
      would be required.</t>

      <t>The JWT recommended that the normative definition of the MPLS-TP that
      supports the ITU-T transport network requirements will be captured in
      IETF RFCs. It proposed that the ITU-T should:<list>
          <t>Develop Recommendations to allow MPLS-TP to be integrated with
          current transport equipment and networks Including in agreement with
          the IETF, the definition of any ITU-T specific functionality within
          the MPLS-TP architecture via the MPLS change process (RFC 4929)</t>

          <t>Revise existing Recommendations to align with MPLS-TP</t>

          <t>ITU-T Recommendations will make normative references to the
          appropriate RFCs</t>
        </list></t>

      <t>The executive summary contains a number of detailed recommendations
      to both IETF and ITU-T management together with proposed document
      structure and timetable.</t>

      <t>These recommendations were accepted by ITU-T management [REF]</t>
    </section>

    <section title="Introduction and Background Material">
      <t>Slides 11 to 22 provide introductory and background material.</t>

      <t>The starting point of the analysis was to attempt to satisfy option 1
      by showing the high level architecture, any show stoppers and the design
      points that would need to be addressed after the decision has been made
      to work together. Option 1 was stated as preferred by the IETF and
      because Option 1 was shown to be feasible, Option 2 was not
      explored.</t>

      <t>The work was segmented into five groups looking at: Forwarding, OAM,
      Protection, Control Plane and Network Management. The outcome of each
      review was reported in following sections and is summarised below.</t>

      <t>There followed a detailed description of the overall requirements and
      architectural assumptions that would be used in the remainder of the
      work.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="High Level Architecture ">
      <t>Slides 23 to 28 provide a high level architectural view of the
      proposed design.</t>

      <t>The spectrum of services that MPLS-TP needs to address and the wider
      MPLS context is described, together with the provisioning issues. Some
      basic terminology needed to understand the MPLS-TP is defined and some
      context examples provided.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="OAM and Forwarding">
      <t>Slides 29 to 32 describe the OAM requirements and talk about segment
      recovery and node identification.</t>

      <t>Slides 33 to 38 introduce OAM hierarchy and describe LSP monitoring,
      the MEP and MIP relationship and the LSP and PW monitoring
      relationship.</t>

      <t>Sides 39 to 46 introduce the Associated Channel Header and its
      generalisation to carry the OAM over LSPs through the use of the "Label
      for You" (LFU).</t>

      <t>Slides 47 to 48 provide a didactic description of how the forwarding
      and the ACH OAM mechanism work in detail. A significant number of
      scenarios are described to work through the operation on a case by case
      basis. These slides introduce a new textual notation to simplify the
      description of complex MPLS stacks.</t>

      <t>Note that the MPLS forwarding, as specified by the IETF RFCs,
      requires no changes to support MPLS-TP</t>
    </section>

    <section title="Control Plane">
      <t>Sides 79 to 83 discuss various aspects of the control plane
      design.</t>

      <t>Control plane sub-team stated that existing IETF protocols can be
      used to provide required functions for transport network operation and
      DCN/SCN operation. IETF GMPLS protocols have already applied to ASON
      architecture, and the JWT considered that any protocol extensions needed
      will be easy to make. The slides provide a number of scenarios to
      demonstrate this conclusion.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="Survivability">
      <t>The survivability considerations are provided in slides 95 to 104</t>

      <t>Survivability sub-team did nit find any issues that prevented the
      creation of an MPLS-TP, and therefore recommended that Option 1 be
      selected. Three potential solutions were identified. Each solutions has
      different attributes and advantages, and thought that further work in
      the design phase should eliminate one or more of these options and/or
      provide an applicability statement.</t>

      <t>After some clarifications and discussion there follow in the slide
      set a number of linear and ring protection scenarios with examples of
      how they might be addressed.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="Network Management">
      <t>Slide 106 States the conclusion of the Network Management sub team :
      that they found no issues that prevent the creation of an MPLS-TP and
      hence Option 1 can be selected.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="Summary">
      <t>Slide 113 Provides a summary of the JWT report.</t>

      <t>The JWT found no show stoppers and everyone was in agreement that
      they had identified a viable solution. They therefore recommend Option
      1. They stated that in their view it is technically feasible that the
      existing MPLS architecture can be extended to meet the requirements of a
      Transport profile, and that the architecture allows for a single OAM
      technology for LSPs, PWs and a deeply nested network. From probing
      various ITU-T Study Groups and IETF Working Groups it appears that MPLS
      reserved label 14 has had wide enough implementation and deployment that
      the solution may have to use a different reserved label (e.g. Label 13).
      The JWT recommended that extensions to Label 14 should cease.</t>

      <t>The JWT further recommended that this architecture appeared to
      subsume Y.1711 since the requirements can be met by the mechanism
      proposed in their report.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="IANA considerations ">
      <t>There are no IANA considerations that arise from this draft.</t>

      <t>Any IANA allocations needed to implement the JWT recommendation will
      be requested in the standards track RFCs that define the MPLS-TP
      protocol.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="Security Considerations">
      <t>The only security consideration that arises as a result of this RFC
      is the need to ensure that this is a faithful representation of the JWT
      report.</t>

      <t>The protocol work that arises from this agreement will have technical
      security requirements which will be identified in the RFCs that define
      MPLS-TP.</t>
    </section>

    <section title="The JWT Report">
      <t>In the PDF version of this RFC [REF to PDF VERSION] there follows the
      JWT report as a set of slides.</t>

      <t><vspace blankLines="21" /></t>
    </section>
  </middle>

  <back>
    <references title="Informative References"></references>

    <references title="URL References">
      <reference anchor="MPLS-TP-22">
        <front>
          <title>http://www.ietf.org/MPLS-TP_overview-22.pdf</title>

          <author>
            <organization>IETF - ITU-T Joint Working Team</organization>
          </author>

          <date year="2008" />
        </front>
      </reference>

      <reference anchor="T-MPLS1">
        <front>
          <title>Various ITU-T and IETF Liaison Statements Concerning T-MPLS,
          https://datatracker.ietf.org/liaison/</title>

          <author>
            <organization>IETF and ITU-T</organization>
          </author>

          <date year="" />
        </front>
      </reference>

      <reference anchor="Ethertypes">
        <front>
          <title>T-MPLS use of the MPLS Ethertypes,
          https://datatracker.ietf.org/documents/LIAISON/file366.txt</title>

          <author>
            <organization>ITU-T, SG 15 Question 12</organization>
          </author>

          <date year="2006" />
        </front>
      </reference>

      <reference anchor="Stuttgart">
        <front>
          <title>Report of interim meeting of Q.12 on T-MPLS - Stuttgart,
          Germany, 12-14 September , 2007, Annex
          4,http://ties.itu.int/u//tsg15/sg15/xchange/wp3/200709_joint_q12_q14_stuttgart/T-MPLS/wdt03_rapporteur_report-final.doc</title>

          <author>
            <organization>IETF - IESG and IAB Chairs</organization>
          </author>

          <date year="2006" />
        </front>
      </reference>

      <reference anchor="JWTcreation">
        <front>
          <title>Proposal to establish an Ad Hoc group on T-MPLS,
          http://www.itu.int/md/T05-SG15-080211-TD-PLEN-0515/en</title>

          <author>
            <organization>Chairman, ITU-T SG 15</organization>
          </author>

          <date year="2008" />
        </front>
      </reference>

      <reference anchor="ahtmpls">
        <front>
          <title>Ad Hoc group on T-MPLS,
          http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com15/ahtmpls.html</title>

          <author>
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <date year="2008" />
        </front>
      </reference>

      <reference anchor="MPLS-TP">
        <front>
          <title>IETF and ITU-T cooperation on extensions to MPLS for
          transport network functionality,
          https://datatracker.ietf.org/liaison/446/</title>

          <author>
            <organization></organization>
          </author>

          <date year="2008" />
        </front>
      </reference>
    </references>
  </back>
</rfc>

PAFTECH AB 2003-20262026-04-23 10:57:52